Robert Schanne v. Jenna Addis

NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT ________ No. 12-4044 _________ ROBERT SCHANNE, Appellant v. JENNA ADDIS ________ On Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (D.C. No. 2-11-cv-01851) District Judge: Honorable Anita B. Brody _______ Argued May 15, 2013 Before: SLOVITER, FUENTES, and ROTH, Circuit Judges (Filed: September 1, 2015) Wayne A. Ely, Esq. [ARGUED] Timothy M. Kolman, Esq. Kolman Ely 414 Hulmeville Avenue Penndel, PA 19047 Counsel for Appellant Stephen J. Britt, Esq. [ARGUED] P.O. Box 1746 Blue Bell, PA 19422, Counsel for Appellee ______________ O P I N I O N* _______________ FUENTES, Circuit Judge. Former high school teacher Robert Schanne sued Jenna Addis, his former student, alleging that Addis defamed him when she told another teacher at Lower Merion High School that she and Schanne had an intimate relationship while she was still a student. The District Court granted summary judgment in favor of Addis on the ground that Pennsylvania’s judicial privilege immunized her from liability for those statements. Schanne filed an appeal, arguing that the privilege did not apply because Addis did not reveal their relationship with the intention of initiating proceedings against Schanne.1 Because the appeal turned on an important and unsettled issue of state law, we filed a petition for certification with the Pennsylvania Supreme Court. That Court agreed to consider the following question: “Does the absolute judicial privilege apply to an allegation of sexual misconduct against a teacher by a former student, which allegation was made prior to the commencement of any quasi-judicial proceeding and without an intent that the allegation lead to a quasi-judicial proceeding?” Schanne v. Addis, 99 A.3d 527 (Pa. 2014). After considering the parties’ arguments, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court answered in the negative, holding that the judicial privilege did not protect Addis’s * This disposition is not an opinion of the full court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not constitute binding precedent. 1 The District Court had diversity jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1332, and we have appellate jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291. 2 statements made prior to the commencement of any quasi-judicial proceeding. See Schanne v. Addis, No. 106 MAP 2014, 2015 WL 4920770, at *7-9 (Pa. Aug. 17, 2015). Accordingly, for the reasons set forth in that decision, we will vacate the District Court’s grant of summary judgment and remand for further proceedings. 3