Haynes v. Valadez

FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION MAR 26 2010 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT RONALD O. HAYNES, No. 06-16642 Petitioner - Appellant, D.C. No. CV-02-02686-FCD v. MEMORANDUM * JAMES VALADEZ, Warden, Respondent - Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California Frank C. Damrell, District Judge, Presiding Submitted March 16, 2010 ** Before: SCHROEDER, PREGERSON, and RAWLINSON, Circuit Judges. California state prisoner Ronald O. Haynes appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment denying his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 habeas petition. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2253, and we affirm. * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). AH/Research Haynes contends that the Board of Prison Terms (“Board”) violated his rights to equal protection and due process when it failed to give him a parole release date. The state court’s decision denying Haynes’ claims was neither contrary to, nor involved an unreasonable application of, clearly established Supreme Court law. See 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d)(1); see also Estelle v. McGuire, 502 U.S. 61, 67-68 (1991). Haynes next contends that the Board’s failure to set a fixed sentence term constitutes cruel and unusual punishment in violation of the Eighth Amendment. Haynes is not entitled to habeas relief on this claim because Haynes failed to demonstrate that his sentence of seven-years-to-life is grossly disproportionate to his two first-degree murder and two kidnapping offenses. See Lockyer v. Andrade, 538 U.S. 63, 72 (2003). Haynes last contends that a parole regulation was retroactively applied in violation of the Ex Post Facto Clause. Haynes is not entitled to habeas relief on this claim. See Smith v. United States Parole Comm’n, 875 F.2d 1361, 1367 (9th Cir. 1989) (rejecting petitioner’s claim because parole guidelines are not “laws” for purposes of the Ex Post Facto Clause). AFFIRMED. AH/Research 06-16642