Chase v. Bell

The opinion of the court was delivered by '

Manning, C. J.

The commercial firm of Lisso & Seheen being indebted to their book-keeper and salesmen in different sums, these parties', in separate suits obtained judgment against the firm with recognition of their privilege upon the stock and commercial assets.. Their claims had been recorded. Writs of fi. fa. were issued, and the sheriff executed them by selling a lot of merchandize which realized $3075. The sum total of the judgments in principal was $1154 33, to which must be-added interest and costs. The sheriff refused to pay over to the plaintiffs in judgment so much of the proceeds of sale as would satisfy the writs of fi. fa., and they -therefore took out rules upon .him to compel him to pay over, and made certain prior attaching creditors parties defendant.

The sheriff’s refusal was based upon the fact that he had first seized the property under three writs of attachment, sued out subsequent to *461■the registry of the salesmen and book-keeper’s privileges, and that the attachment suits are undecided. Not one of the attaching creditors in ■any manner contests the claims of the plaintiffs, or denies the existence of their privileges. Neither they nor the sheriff, who are defendants in -this suit, have deemed their defence worthy of a brief for the use of this court.

Where a sheriff is called on to pay over the proceeds of a sale under ji. fa. to the plaintiff in the writ, and prior attaching creditors are made parties to the rule, he cannot set up superior privileges on the fund in favor of third persons who do not make such claim for themselves. Lynch v. Leckie, 9 Ann. 506. If the prior attaching creditors supposed they had a lien superior to that of the employees of the firm, and meant to claim it, they should and no doubt would, when made parties to the ■rule, have contested the rank of the liens, and have thus provoked an ¡adjudication upon them. Certainly the sheriff cannot of his own motion •retain a fund in his hands on the plea that others are interested in its •distribution, when the parties supposed or alleged to be interested do not contest the priority in rank of the claimants nor the existence of their claims.

It is ordered and decreed that the judgment of the lower court is •avoided and reversed, and that there be now judgment in favor of each -one of the several plaintiffs against the sheriff, ordering and directing ’him to pay to each of them the amount of his judgment, principal, in-terest, and costs, out of the fund produced by the sale under their writs of fieri facias, and that they also recover of him the costs of this appeal •and of the lower court.