United States v. Gerdts

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,  Plaintiff-Appellee, v.  No. 00-4020 BRIAN E. GERDTS, Defendant-Appellant.  Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia, at Clarksburg. Irene M. Keeley, District Judge. (CR-98-24, CR-99-36) Submitted: December 29, 2000 Decided: January 11, 2001 Before WIDENER and WILLIAMS, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. COUNSEL James R. Fox, JORY & SMITH, L.C., Elkins, West Virginia, for Appellant. Melvin W. Kahle, Jr., United States Attorney, Sherry L. Muncy, Assistant United States Attorney, Elkins, West Virginia, for Appellee. 2 UNITED STATES v. GERDTS Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c). OPINION PER CURIAM: Brian E. Gerdts robbed three post offices, two in West Virginia and one in New Jersey. He pled guilty to two counts of using a firearm in a crime of violence, see 18 U.S.C.A. § 924(c) (West 2000), and to an information charging that he aided and abetted the armed robbery of a United States post office, in violation of 18 U.S.C.A. § 2114 (West 2000), and 18 U.S.C. § 2 (1994).* Gerdts was sentenced to consecutive terms of five years, twenty years, and 175 months impris- onment, and five years of supervised release. On appeal, he chal- lenges the district court’s finding that he had an aggravated role in the robberies, which resulted in a two-level adjustment under U.S. Sen- tencing Guidelines Manual § 3B1.1(c) (1998). We affirm. At his sentencing, Gerdts alleged that he and his girlfriend had worked together as equals to rob the post offices. However, the postal inspector who investigated the robberies testified that, when he inter- viewed Gerdts just after his arrest, Gerdts told him he was the leader in the offense. He also testified that Gerdts, by himself, robbed a fourth post office at night, without telling his girlfriend, although he was not able to obtain anything of value. Finally, the agent testified that it was Gerdts who chose which post offices would be robbed and that it was Gerdts who carried a gun during the robberies. Gerdts had an extensive criminal record, while his girlfriend had no prior convic- tions. The district court decided that Gerdts had played the more active role and that, without his criminal experience, the robberies would not have been as successfully planned and executed. On that *The information charging the armed robbery was transferred from the District of New Jersey. The information charged that Gerdts placed the postal employee’s life in jeopardy by the use of a dangerous weapon, namely, a handgun. Gerdts stipulatd in his plea agreement that he used a firearm in this robbery. UNITED STATES v. GERDTS 3 basis, the court found that the role adjustment was warranted. We review the district court’s determination for clear error. See United States v. France, 164 F.3d 203, 209 (4th Cir. 1998) (providing stan- dard), cert. denied, 527 U.S. 1010 (1999). We cannot find that the court clearly erred in making the role adjustment. We therefore affirm the sentence. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process. AFFIRMED