Bell v. Smith

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT ELTON GUY BELL, SR.,  Petitioner-Appellant, v.  No. 02-6327 ROBERT SMITH, Superintendent, Respondent-Appellee.  Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Raleigh. W. Earl Britt, Senior District Judge. (CA-01-821-5-BR) Submitted: May 16, 2002 Decided: July 1, 2002 Before WILKINS, WILLIAMS, and TRAXLER, Circuit Judges. Vacated and remanded by unpublished per curiam opinion. COUNSEL Elton Guy Bell, Sr., Appellant Pro Se. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c). 2 BELL v. SMITH OPINION PER CURIAM: Elton Guy Bell, Senior seeks to appeal the district court’s order denying relief on his petition filed under 28 U.S.C.A. § 2254 (West 1994 & Supp. 2001). For the reasons set forth below, we vacate and remand for further proceedings. The district court, acting sua sponte, determined from the face of Bell’s petition that his claims were barred by the one-year limitations period set forth in 28 U.S.C.A. § 2244(d) (West Supp. 2001), and dismissed the action without giving Bell notice or an opportunity to respond.* At the time it issued its decision, the district court did not have the benefit of our recent opinion in Hill v. Braxton, 277 F.3d 701 (4th Cir. 2002). Hill v. Braxton now requires the district court to provide such a warning "unless it is indisputably clear from the materials presented to the district court that the petition is untimely and cannot be salvaged by equitable tolling principles or any of the circumstances enumerated in § 2244(d)(1)." Id. at 707. Because it is not "indisputably clear" that Bell cannot salvage his petition, we grant a certificate of appealability, vacate the district court’s order, and remand to the district court to provide Hawkins with the notice and opportunity to respond to which he is now entitled pursuant to Hill. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process. VACATED AND REMANDED *Bell correctly observes that the district court’s calculation of the toll- ing period did not account for this Court’s holdings in Spencer v. Sutton, 239 F.3d 626, 629 (4th Cir. 2001), and Hernandez v. Caldwell, 225 F.3d 435, 438 (4th Cir. 2000). Thus, on remand, the district court should allow Bell the benefit of tolling during the entire pendency of his state collat- eral proceedings.