United States v. Castaneda-Ordaz

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,  Plaintiff-Appellee, v.  No. 01-4853 ISIDRO CASTANEDA-ORDAZ, a/k/a Manuel Ortiz, Defendant-Appellant.  Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Raleigh. Terence W. Boyle, Chief District Judge. (CR-01-35) Submitted: June 20, 2002 Decided: July 18, 2002 Before LUTTIG, MICHAEL, and TRAXLER, Circuit Judges. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. COUNSEL Thomas P. McNamara, Federal Public Defender, Stephen C. Gordon, Assistant Federal Public Defender, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellant. Frank D. Whitney, United States Attorney, Anne M. Hayes, Assistant United States Attorney, Scott L. Wilkinson, Assis- tant United States Attorney, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee. 2 UNITED STATES v. CASTANEDA-ORDAZ Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c). OPINION PER CURIAM: Isidro Castaneda-Ordaz pleaded guilty to one count of illegal reen- try into this country, in violation of 8 U.S.C.A. § 1326(a), (b)(1) (West 1999). He appeals, arguing that the United States lacked juris- diction because of the pendency of a petition for change of status to that of permanent resident. We affirm. A reclassification petition filed pursuant to 8 U.S.C.A. §§ 1154(a)(1)(A)(i), 1255(i)(1)(B) (West 1999 & Supp. 2002) "does not excuse any ground of inadmissibility under . . . 8 U.S.C.[A.] § 1182(a) [West 1999 & Supp. 2002]." 66 Fed. Reg. 16383 (Mar. 26, 2001). Here, Castaneda-Ordaz was statutorily inadmissible by virtue of a conviction for possession of marijuana, his illegal entry into this country, and his previously having been ordered deported on at least two occasions. See 8 U.S.C.A. §§ 1182(a)(2)(A)(i)(II), 1182(a)(6) (A)(i), 1182(a)(9)(A). More importantly, Castaneda-Ordaz has identified, and we have found, no authority for the proposition that the pendency of a petition for change of status, even in a case where the alien is not inadmissible under § 1182(a), divests the United States of jurisdiction to bring criminal proceedings against the alien under 8 U.S.C.A. § 1326. We accordingly affirm the conviction. We dispense with oral argu- ment because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the deci- sional process. AFFIRMED