United States v. Phillips

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,  Plaintiff-Appellee, v.  No. 02-4652 CHARLES PHILLIPS, a/k/a Mello, Defendant-Appellant.  Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina, at Charlotte. Graham C. Mullen, Chief District Judge. (CR-99-155) Submitted: January 22, 2003 Decided: February 21, 2003 Before MICHAEL and SHEDD, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. COUNSEL Leslie Carter Rawls, Charlotte, North Carolina, for Appellant. Robert J. Conrad, Jr., United States Attorney, Jack M. Knight, Jr., Assistant United States Attorney, Charlotte, North Carolina, for Appellee. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c). 2 UNITED STATES v. PHILLIPS OPINION PER CURIAM: Charles Phillips appeals his conviction and the sentence imposed by the district court following his guilty plea to conspiracy to distrib- ute and possess with intent to distribute cocaine and cocaine base in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1), 846 (2000). Counsel has filed a brief in accordance with Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967). Counsel states there are no meritorious issues for appeal, but contends on Phillips’ behalf that Phillips’ plea was not knowing and voluntary and that the district court erred in determining his sentence. Phillips has not filed a pro se supplemental brief, although informed of his right to do so. Finding no reversible error, we affirm. Phillips first contends his plea was not knowing and voluntary. Because Phillips did not move to withdraw his guilty plea in the dis- trict court, this court reviews the Rule 11 proceeding for plain error. See United States v. Martinez, 277 F.3d 517, 527 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, __ U.S. __, 123 S. Ct. 200 (2002). An appropriately con- ducted Rule 11 proceeding raises a strong presumption that the plea is final and binding. United States v. Puckett, 61 F.3d 1092, 1099 (4th Cir. 1995). The record establishes the Rule 11 hearing was adequate, and the district court did not err in accepting Phillips’ guilty plea. See United States v. DeFusco, 949 F.2d 114, 117, 120 (4th Cir. 1991). Phillips next contends the district court erred in determining his sentence. Because Phillips did not raise this issue in the district court, review is for plain error. See United States v. Olano, 507 U.S. 725, 731-32 (1993). We find no such error in the district court’s determina- tion of Phillips’ sentence. Pursuant to Anders, we have reviewed the record and find no error. Accordingly, we affirm Phillips’ conviction and sentence. This court requires that counsel inform her client, in writing, of his right to peti- tion the Supreme Court of the United States for further review. If the client requests a petition be filed, but counsel believes such a petition would be frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave to withdraw from representation. Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof was served on the client. We dispense with oral argu- UNITED STATES v. PHILLIPS 3 ment because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the deci- sional process. AFFIRMED