United States v. Gunn

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,  Plaintiff-Appellee, v. RICARDO GUNN, a/k/a Al Jabbar Kaaziim X, a/k/a Ricardo David Gunn, a/k/a David Gunn, a/k/a  No. 03-7026 Ricky D. Gunn, a/k/a Michael Manhertz, a/k/a John Doe, a/k/a Lee Davis, a/k/a Twelve, a/k/a Twelve Hundred, a/k/a Christian Ewart, a/k/a Richard Lee Davis, Defendant-Appellant.  Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Raleigh. W. Earl Britt, Senior District Judge. (CR-94-52, CA-03-320-BR-5) Submitted: October 27, 2003 Decided: November 24, 2003 Before MICHAEL and SHEDD, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. COUNSEL Ricardo Gunn, Appellant Pro Se. Frank DeArmon Whitney, United States Attorney, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee. 2 UNITED STATES v. GUNN Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c). OPINION PER CURIAM: Ricardo Gunn appeals the district court’s order dismissing his 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2000) motion as successive, noting that Gunn had not sought the requisite authorization from this Court to file such a motion. We construe Gunn’s notice of appeal and informal brief on appeal as an application to file a second or successive motion under 28 U.S.C. § 2255. See United States v. Winestock, 340 F.3d 200, 208 (4th Cir. 2003). In order to obtain authorization to file a successive § 2255 motion, a movant must assert claims based on either: (1) a new rule of constitutional law, previously unavailable, made retroac- tive by the Supreme Court to cases on collateral review; or (2) newly discovered evidence that would be sufficient to establish by clear and convincing evidence that no reasonable factfinder would have found the movant guilty of the offense. 28 U.S.C. § 2255 ¶ 8. Gunn’s claims do not satisfy either of these conditions. Therefore, we decline to authorize Gunn to file a successive § 2255 motion. Gunn has also requested a certificate of appealability. Because the district court lacked jurisdiction to consider Gunn’s § 2255 motion, however, the issue of entitlement to a certificate of appealability is not properly before this court. Accordingly, we deny Gunn’s request for a certificate of appealability as unnecessary. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal conten- tions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process. AFFIRMED