United States v. Smith

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 04-6038 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, versus ELLIS JAMES SMITH, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Raleigh. Terrence W. Boyle, Chief District Judge. (CR-02-25-BO; CA-03-340-5-BO) Submitted: May 12, 2004 Decided: October 21, 2004 Before LUTTIG, GREGORY, and SHEDD, Circuit Judges. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Ellis James Smith, Appellant Pro Se. Felice McConnell Corpening, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c). PER CURIAM: Ellis James Smith seeks to appeal the district court’s order denying relief on his motion filed under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2000). The order is not appealable unless a circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1) (2000). A certificate of appealability will not issue absent “a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2) (2000). A prisoner satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists would find that his constitutional claims are debatable and that any dispositive procedural rulings by the district court are also debatable or wrong. See Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336 (2003); Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000); Rose v. Lee, 252 F.3d 676, 683 (4th Cir. 2001). We have independently reviewed the record and conclude that Smith has not made the requisite showing.* Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process. DISMISSED * After submitting his informal brief, Smith filed a Fed. R. App. P. 28(j) letter titled a “Motion to Amend/Supplement COA Memorandum” asking this Court to consider his case in light of the Supreme Court’s recent holding in Blakely v. Washington, 124 S. Ct. 2531 (2004). However, Blakely has not been held by the Supreme Court to apply retroactively to cases on collateral review. Accordingly, we decline Smith’s request to issue a certificate of appealability based on the Blakely decision. - 2 -