United States v. Trent

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
Date filed: 2006-05-24
Citations: 182 F. App'x 208
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                            UNPUBLISHED

                   UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                       FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT


                            No. 06-6352



UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                                               Plaintiff - Appellee,

          versus


ROBERT LEE TRENT, JR.,

                                            Defendant - Appellant.



Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western
District of Virginia, at Roanoke.     Jackson L. Kiser, Senior
District Judge. (4:97-cr-70004-jlk; 7:06-cv-00063-jlk)


Submitted: May 16, 2006                          Decided: May 24, 2006


Before WILLIAMS, MOTZ, and TRAXLER, Circuit Judges.


Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.


Robert Lee Trent, Jr., Appellant Pro Se. Donald Ray Wolthuis,
OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Roanoke, Virginia, for
Appellee.


Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
See Local Rule 36(c).
PER CURIAM:

           Robert Lee Trent, Jr., seeks to appeal the district

court’s order construing his 28 U.S.C. § 1331 (2000) motion as a 28

U.S.C. § 2255 (2000) motion and dismissing it as successive, and a

subsequent order denying his Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e) motion to alter

or amend judgment.       The orders are not appealable unless a circuit

justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability.         28 U.S.C.

§ 2253(c)(1) (2000). A certificate of appealability will not issue

absent “a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional

right.”   28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2) (2000).       A prisoner satisfies this

standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists would find that

any assessment of the constitutional claims by the district court

is debatable or wrong and that any dispositive procedural ruling by

the   district   court    is   likewise   debatable.   See   Miller-El   v.

Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336 (2003); Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S.

473, 484 (2000); Rose v. Lee, 252 F.3d 676, 683-84 (4th Cir. 2001).

We have independently reviewed the record and conclude that Trent

has not made the requisite showing.             Accordingly, we deny a

certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal.          We dispense

with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are

adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument

would not aid the decisional process.



                                                                DISMISSED


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