UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 07-4144
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
versus
WILLIAM JOHN CLARK,
Defendant - Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern
District of West Virginia, at Elkins. Robert E. Maxwell, Senior
District Judge. (2:05-cr-00044-REM)
Submitted: August 30, 2007 Decided: September 6, 2007
Before MICHAEL, KING, and SHEDD, Circuit Judges.
Vacated and remanded by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Brian J. Kornbrath, Federal Public Defender, Clarksburg, West
Virginia, for Appellant. Sharon L. Potter, United States Attorney,
Shawn Angus Morgan, Assistant United States Attorney, Clarksburg,
West Virginia, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:
William John Clark pled guilty to possession of a firearm
by a convicted felon, 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1) (2000). In sentencing
him, the district court departed upward from criminal history
category III to category VI under U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual
§ 4A1.3, p.s. (2006), and imposed a sentence of seventy-seven
months imprisonment. Clark appeals his sentence, arguing that the
sentence is unreasonable because the district court failed to
explain why category IV or V was not sufficient. We conclude that
the decision to depart was reasonable, but agree that the district
court failed to explain adequately the extent of the departure.
The court departed based on Clark’s lengthy criminal
history, which included offenses not counted because of their age,
several lenient sentences for serious offenses, and many charges
disposed of through a diversionary disposition. A departure
sentence is reviewed for reasonableness, both with respect to the
decision to depart and the extent of the departure. United States
v. Hernandez-Villanueva, 473 F.3d 118, 123 (4th Cir. 2007). Here,
the district court adequately stated its reasons for departing.
However, the court failed to follow the incremental approach
required under United States v. Rusher, 966 F.2d 868, 884 (4th Cir.
1992).
We therefore vacate the sentence and remand for
resentencing. On remand, the district court should explain why
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categories IV and V are inadequate. We dispense with oral argument
because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in
the materials before the court and argument would not aid the
decisional process.
VACATED AND REMANDED
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