Wingo (Kirk) v. State

State, 112 Nev. 980, 988, 923 P.2d 1102, 1107 (1996) (internal quotation marks and emphasis omitted). In his petition below, Wingo admitted that he "understood that the maximum penalty was life" and his signed plea agreement states that "I understand that the Court is not bound by the agreement of the parties." In light of this signed guilty plea agreement and Wingo's admission, he failed to establish by a preponderance of the evidence that there was a reasonable probability that he would have insisted on going to trial. Accordingly, this factual allegation, even if true, did not entitle Wingo to relief and the district court did not err by denying him an evidentiary hearing. Second, Wingo alleged that his guilty plea agreement and plea canvass did not make it clear to him that the district court could impose a life sentence. Although Wingo claimed in his petition that he was not well-educated, he did not contend that he is illiterate or explain why he was unable to understand the terms of his guilty plea agreement. Having reviewed Wingo's guilty plea agreement, we conclude that its terms are clear. Accordingly, this claim is belied by the record and did not entitle Wingo to an evidentiary hearing. Third, Wingo alleged that his counsel's investigator coerced him into pleading guilty by telling him he would never see his wife and daughter again. This statement was not coercive. See Brady v. United States, 397 U.S. 742, 750-51 (1970). Had Wingo not pleaded guilty and insisted on going to trial, he faced a possible sentence of life in prison without the possibility of parole. NRS 200.030(4)(b)(1). Accordingly, this allegation, if true, would not have entitled Wingo to relief. Finally, Wingo alleged that counsel failed to investigate certain individuals who may have had a motive to commit the murder. SUPREME COURT OF NEVADA 2 (0) 1947A iN.Z=,M{111"1 Wingo failed to name these individuals in his petition or explain what evidence such an investigation would have yielded. Such "'naked' allegations" did not entitle Wingo to an evidentiary hearing, see Hargrove, 100 Nev. at 502, 686 P.2d at 225, or satisfy his burden to prove deficiency and prejudice, see Kirksey, 112 Nev. at 988, 923 P.2d at 1107. Having considered Wingo's contentions and concluded that the district court did not err by denying his claims of ineffective assistance of counsel without an evidentiary hearing, we ORDER the judgment of the district court AFFIRMED. J. Hardesty cc: Hon. Brent T. Adams, District Judge Edward T. Reed Attorney General/Carson City Washoe County District Attorney Washoe District Court Clerk SUPREME COURT OF NEVADA 3 (0) 1947A NEVIIMEMNIZINEE MIN