John Mehalis v. Frito Lay Inc

NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT _____________ No. 12-3162 _____________ JOHN MEHALIS; CURTIS THIBODEAU, Appellants v. FRITO-LAY, INC.; TYLER MONTGOMERY ____________ On Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey District Court No. 3-08-cv-01371 and 3-08-cv-01372 District Judge: The Honorable Anne E. Thompson Submitted Pursuant to Third Circuit L.A.R. 34.1(a) September 9, 2013 Before: SMITH, ALDISERT, and SLOVITER, Circuit Judges (Filed: September 12, 2013) _____________________ OPINION _____________________ SMITH, Circuit Judge. John Mehalis and Curtis Thibodeau worked full time as mechanics for Frito- Lay, Inc., at its Franklin Park garage in Somerset, New Jersey. Their supervisor, Tyler Montgomery, terminated their employment on February 7 and 23, 2007, respectively. Thereafter, Mehalis and Thibodeau filed suit against Frito-Lay in state court, alleging that their discharge violated New Jersey’s Conscientious Employee Protection Act (“CEPA”), N.J. Stat. Ann. § 34:19-1. Frito-Lay removed the actions to federal court based on diversity jurisdiction, where they were consolidated. After discovery concluded, Frito-Lay successfully moved for summary judgment. This timely appeal followed.1 We will affirm. We review an order granting summary judgment de novo. Sarnowski v. Air Brooke Limousine, Inc., 510 F.3d 398, 401 (3d Cir. 2007). The District Court granted summary judgment on the ground that neither Mehalis nor Thibodeau adduced sufficient evidence to support the prima facie element of causation. See Massarano v. N.J. Transit, 948 A.2d 653, 662 (N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. 2008) (reiterating the four elements of a prima facie CEPA claim, including “a causal connection . . . between the whistle-blowing activity and the adverse employment action” (quoting Dzwoner v. McDevitt, 828 A.2d 893, 900 (N.J. 2003)). In addition, the District Court noted that Frito-Lay had proffered a legitimate non- retaliatory reason for discharging Mehalis and Thibodeau, and that the evidence failed to establish that this reason for discharge was a pretext. After reviewing the record before us, we conclude that the District Court did not err in its analysis. 1 The District Court had jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1332 and 1441. We 2 Accordingly, we will affirm the judgment of the District Court. exercise jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. 3