United States v. Raymond Pegg

Case: 12-31171 Document: 00512409404 Page: 1 Date Filed: 10/16/2013 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED October 16, 2013 No. 12-31171 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. RAYMOND PEGG, Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana USDC No. 5:11-CR-271-1 Before HIGGINBOTHAM, DENNIS, and GRAVES, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Raymond Pegg appeals his conviction for engaging in the business of dealing in firearms without a license, arguing that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction. He contends the evidence indicated that he was not engaged in the business of selling firearms, and he did not need the money from the sale of firearms to support himself. He contends that he sold some firearms on one occasion to purchase a vehicle for his son, but maintains that selling a * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. Case: 12-31171 Document: 00512409404 Page: 2 Date Filed: 10/16/2013 No. 12-31171 gun collection is legal and does not constitute engaging in the business of dealing in firearms. A review of the evidence indicates that a rational trier of fact could have found beyond a reasonable doubt that Pegg was engaged in the business of dealing in firearms without a license. See United States v. Harris, 666 F.3d 905, 907 (5th Cir. 2012). The jury rejected Pegg’s testimony that he merely collected firearms and sold them occasionally, and this court may not substitute its own views on the credibility of witnesses for those of the jury. See United States v. Anderson, 559 F.3d 348, 353 (5th Cir. 2009). Pegg frequently bought firearms from the Barksdale Air Force Base Exchange and gun shows, he sold firearms for a profit, he did not keep records on these sales, and he sometimes advertised firearms for sale in the local newspaper. The evidence indicated that Pegg’s prinicipal motivation for selling firearms was economic and that he made repetitive purchases and sales of firearms. The Government was not required to prove that Pegg’s primary business was the sale of firearms or that he sold a specific number of firearms. For these reasons, a rational jury could have found beyond a reasonable doubt that Pegg was engaged in the business of selling firearms without a license. See Harris, 666 F.3d at 907. AFFIRMED. 2