United States v. Moralez

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 96-40388 Conference Calendar UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus ERNESTO G. MORALEZ, JR.; BERTHA H. MORALEZ, Defendants-Appellants. - - - - - - - - - - Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. C-95-CV-149 - - - - - - - - - - February 20, 1997 Before SMITH, EMILIO M. GARZA, and PARKER, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Ernesto and Bertha Moralez appeal the district court’s judgment for the Government following bench trial awarding the Government possession of the Moralezes’ property after a forced sale of their property to the Government as partial payment of the tax assessment owed by the Moralezes. The Moralezes argue for the first time on appeal that they did not receive proper service of the notice of sale of their property as directed by 26 * Pursuant to Local Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in Local Rule 47.5.4. No. 96-40388 - 2 - U.S.C. § 6335. This issue is reviewed for plain error. See Highlands Ins. Co. v. National Union Fire Ins. Co., 27 F.3d 1027, 1031-32 (5th Cir. 1994). The Government’s action of leaving the notice of public auction sale at the Moralezes residence, the property in question, complies with the requirements of § 6335(a) and (b). 26 U.S.C. § 6335(a) & (b); see also Reece v. Scoggins, 506 F.2d 967, 970-71 (5th Cir. 1975). Also, the Government was not required to send the seized property sale report to the Moralezes after the sale, despite the Moralezes’ contention at trial that the Government should have hand-delivered the document to them. Skipwith v. Gover, 868 F. Supp. 400, 404 & n.3 (D. Mass. 1994). Because the Moralezes’ argument of error is wholly without merit, their appeal is frivolous. See Howard v. King, 707 F.2d 215, 219-20 (5th Cir. 1983). Because the appeal is frivolous, it is DISMISSED. 5th Cir. R. 42.2. We caution the Moralezes that any additional frivolous appeals filed by them or on their behalf will invite the imposition of sanctions. To avoid sanctions, the Moralezes are further cautioned to review all pending appeals to ensure that they do not raise arguments that are frivolous. APPEAL DISMISSED. SANCTION WARNING GIVEN.