Singh v. Holder

Court: Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
Date filed: 2010-06-22
Citations: 381 F. App'x 100
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SUMMARY ORDER

Petitioner Manjit Singh, a native and citizen of India, seeks review of the July 14, 2009, order of the BIA denying his motion to reopen. In re Manjit Singh, No. A 070 582 181 (B.I.A. July 14, 2009). We assume the parties’ familiarity with the underlying facts and procedural history of the case.

The BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying Singh’s untimely motion to reopen. See Ali v. Gonzales, 448 F.3d 515, 517 (2d Cir.2006). The regulations provide that “[a] party may file only one motion to reopen deportation or exclusion proceedings ... and that motion must be filed no later than 90 days after the date on which the final administrative decision was rendered in the proceeding sought to be reopened, or on or before September 30, 1996, whichever is later.” 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(2). Singh does not dispute that his June 2009 motion was untimely. Rather, he argues that the BIA should have tolled the time limitations to accommodate his ineffective assistance of counsel claim. See Cekic v. INS, 435 F.3d 167, 170 (2d Cir.2006).

In order to warrant equitable tolling, an alien is required to demonstrate “due diligence” in pursuing his claims during “both the period of time before the ineffective assistance of counsel was or should have been discovered and the period from that point until the motion to reopen is filed.” See Rashid v. Mukasey, 533 F.3d 127, 132 (2d Cir.2008). The BIA did not abuse its discretion in declining to equitably toll the filing deadline for Singh’s motion to reopen because, as it found, he failed to demonstrate that he exercised due diligence in pursuing his claim. See Jian Hua Wang v. BIA, 508 F.3d 710, 715 (2d Cir.2007). Singh argues that he exercised due diligence because he discovered his prior attorney’s ineffective assistance in November 2008 and filed his motion to reopen in June 2009. However, as the BIA found, it does not appear that Singh took any steps to determine the status of his petition in the more than three years after it was filed. He then waited an additional seven months to file his motion to reopen after discovering that counsel’s law license was to be suspended. Under these circumstances, we find no error in the BIA’s conclusion that Singh did not exercise the requisite due diligence. See Rashid, 533 F.3d at 132. Accordingly, we need not consider his argument that he was prejudiced by the allegedly ineffective assistance he received. See Cekic, 435 F.3d at 170.

For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is DENIED. As we have completed our review, any stay of removal that the Court previously granted in this petition is VACATED, and any pending motion for a stay of removal in this petition is DISMISSED as moot. Any pending request for oral argument in this petition is DENIED in accordance with Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34(a)(2), and Second Circuit Local Rule 34.1(b).