F I L E D
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
JAN 28 1999
TENTH CIRCUIT
PATRICK FISHER
Clerk
TIMOTHY J. PICKENS and
LORELLE J. PICKENS,
Plaintiffs-Appellants,
v. No. 98-1152
(D.C. No. 97-B-2425)
MIKE NAUGHTON FORD, INC., (D. Colo.)
Defendant-Appellee.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT *
Before ANDERSON, KELLY, and BRISCOE, Circuit Judges.
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination of
this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). Therefore, the
case is ordered submitted without oral argument.
Plaintiffs Timothy and Lorelle Pickens appeal the district court’s dismissal
of their action for odometer fraud under the Motor Vehicle Information and Cost
*
This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the
doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court
generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order
and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.
Savings Act, 49 U.S.C. § 32701 et seq . We exercise jurisdiction pursuant to 28
U.S.C. § 1291 and affirm.
Plaintiffs purchased a 1988 GMC pickup from defendant Mike Naughton
Ford, Inc., in November 1995. Plaintiffs, who at all times have been represented
by counsel, commenced this action in November 1997, alleging defendant falsely
represented the mileage on the pickup for the purpose of fraudulently inducing
them to purchase the vehicle, in violation of 49 U.S.C. § 21705(a).
On January 30, 1998, defendant filed a motion to dismiss, contending
plaintiffs’ claims were subject to mandatory arbitration under an agreement
executed by plaintiffs at the time of the purchase of the pickup, which provided:
I understand that any controversy or claim arising out of or related to
the sale of this vehicle, the repair of this vehicle or any service
performed on or to this vehicle, whenever arising, shall be settled by
binding arbitration in the City of Aurora, State of Colorado. This
arbitration shall be in accordance with the Laws of the State of
Colorado and any decision rendered shall be final and binding and
judgment may be entered in any court having jurisdiction.
Appellant’s App. at 2. Plaintiffs did not respond to defendant’s motion and, on
March 24, 1998, the district court granted the uncontested motion. Plaintiffs did
not file a motion to alter or amend judgment pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e) or a
motion for relief from judgment pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b). Plaintiffs have
appealed the district court’s ruling on substantive grounds (district court erred in
finding it lacked subject matter jurisdiction; court erred in finding an
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independently enforceable arbitration clause; and court erred in dismissing the
complaint rather than providing necessary orders to effectuate arbitration).
Absent unusual circumstances, this court will not consider issues on appeal
that were not raised in the district court. Walker v. Mather (In re Walker) , 959
F.2d 894, 896 (10th Cir. 1992). See The Post Office v. Portec, Inc. , 913 F.2d
802, 806 (10th Cir. 1990) (failure to raise the issue with the trial court precludes
any review except for the most manifest error).
Plaintiffs have articulated no explanation for their failure to respond to
defendant’s motion to dismiss or their failure to seek reconsideration of the
district court’s order. Further, there is no indication that a manifest injustice
would result from affirmance of the district court’s order.
AFFIRMED. The mandate shall issue forthwith.
Entered for the Court
Mary Beck Briscoe
Circuit Judge
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