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Nana v. Castro

Court: Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit
Date filed: 1999-04-01
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                                                                             F I L E D
                                                                       United States Court of Appeals
                                                                               Tenth Circuit
                      UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                                                                               APR 1 1999
                             FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT
                                                                         PATRICK FISHER
                                                                                   Clerk

    MUSA RENE NANA,

                Plaintiff-Appellant,

    v.                                                   No. 98-1266
                                                     (D.C. No. 97-B-1526)
    CASTRO; DAHLMAN; CAPTAIN                               (D. Colo.)
    NARDOLILLO; C. DOBSON;
    R. WELSH; JUDY HUGHES,

                Defendants-Appellees.


                            ORDER AND JUDGMENT             *




Before BRORBY , EBEL , and LUCERO , Circuit Judges.



         Plaintiff Musa Rene Nana appeals from an order of the district court

granting defendants ’ motion for summary judgment.    1
                                                          We affirm.




*
      This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the
doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court
generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order
and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.
1
      After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously to grant the parties’ request for a decision on the briefs without oral
argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(f); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is therefore
ordered submitted without oral argument.
       Mr. Nana was imprisoned following his conviction on criminal charges.

He was transferred to the INS Processing Center after service of that sentence

pending deportation to his native country of Nigeria.     2
                                                              Following an altercation,

Mr. Nana was placed in a segregation cell at which time his shoes and

prescription orthotics were removed. Apparently, these items were thrown away

by another detainee at the direction of    defendants .

       Mr. Nana commenced this action pursuant to         Bivens v. Six Unknown

Named Agents of Federal Bureau of Narcotics, 403 U.S. 388 (1971). He alleged

his Eighth Amendment rights had been violated by          defendants , various employees

at the Processing Center. He also alleged his      due process rights were violated by

the “despoilation” of his belongings and that      defendants had committed medical

malpractice.

       The district court dismissed the    due process claim pursuant to 28 U.S.C.

§ 1915 and granted summary judgment on the two remaining claims. On appeal,

Mr. Nana argues only that the district court erred in granting       defendants summary

judgment on his Eighth Amendment claim.

       We review the district court’s grant of summary judgment de novo applying

the same legal standard used by the district court under Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c).       See

James v. Sears, Roebuck & Co.      , 21 F.3d 989, 997-98 (10th Cir. 1994). We will


2
       Mr. Nana was deported to Africa March 4, 1998.

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affirm the district court’s order if no material facts are disputed and if the moving

party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.     See Rule 56(c).

       A prisoner may establish an Eighth Amendment violation by showing

“deliberate indifference to [his] serious medical needs” on the part of his jailors.

Estelle v. Gamble , 429 U.S. 97, 104 (1976). Deliberate indifference is more than

mere negligence. A negligent failure to provide adequate medical care, even one

constituting medical malpractice, does not rise to the level of a constitutional

violation. See id. at 106. Further, disagreements with the medical staff about

the care received do not establish deliberate indifference.    See Ramos v. Lamm ,

639 F.2d 559, 575 (10th Cir. 1980).

       At best, Mr. Nana has alleged only a disagreement about his care.

Defendants have submitted an affidavit from the physician treating Mr. Nana

stating that he did not find that Mr. Nana required orthotic devices. The fact that

Mr. Nana had previously used orthotic devices does not mean that such devices

were currently required.




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       The judgment is AFFIRMED for substantially the reasons stated by the

United States District Court in its order of June 16, 1998, adopting the   magistrate

judge ’s recommendation of May 7, 1998.



                                                     ENTERED FOR THE COURT



                                                     Carlos F. Lucero
                                                     Circuit Judge




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