United States v. Gale

F I L E D United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 27 2003 TENTH CIRCUIT PATRICK FISHER Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, No. 02-1288 v. (D.C. No. 02-CR-15-D) (D. Colorado) MARIO JON GALE, also known as Jose Manuel Rodriguez, Defendant - Appellant. ORDER AND JUDGMENT * Before EBEL, HENRY and HARTZ, Circuit Judges. Mario Jon Gale pled guilty to one count of unlawful reentry into the United States after having previously been deported, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a) and (b)(2). The district court sentenced him to 70 months’ imprisonment, the minimum sentence within the applicable range under the United States Sentencing * After examining appellant’s brief and the appellate record, this panel has determined unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination of this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2) and 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument. This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3. Guidelines. Mr. Gale now appeals the district court’s refusal to grant him a downward departure for cultural assimilation. We exercise jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291 and AFFIRM. On appeal, Mr. Gale’s counsel filed an Anders brief and moved to withdraw as appellate counsel. See Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 744 (1967). In the Anders brief, counsel argues that Mr. Gale’s sentence was not imposed contrary to the law, as a result of an incorrect application of the Sentencing Guidelines, or in excess of the applicable Guideline range, and that Mr. Gale’s appeal is therefore wholly without merit. We have fully examined the proceedings as required by Anders and concluded that Mr. Gale’s appeal is indeed without merit. Moreover, we lack jurisdiction to review a district court’s failure to depart downward in sentencing absent a claim that the court misunderstood its authority to depart. United States v. Coddington, 118 F.3d 1439, 1441 (10th Cir. 1997). We find no such misunderstanding on the part of the district court in this case. For the foregoing reasons, counsel’s motion to withdraw is GRANTED and Gale’s conviction is AFFIRMED. ENTERED FOR THE COURT David M. Ebel Circuit Judge -2-