Durden v. Addison

F I L E D United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 25 2005 TENTH CIRCUIT PATRICK FISHER Clerk LARRY FRANCIS DURDEN, Petitioner-Appellant, No. 04-7085 v. (Eastern District of Oklahoma) (D.C. No. 03-CV-600-S) MICHAEL ADDISON, Warden, Respondent-Appellee. ORDER Before EBEL, MURPHY, and McCONNELL, Circuit Judges. Proceeding pro se, state prisoner Larry Francis Durden seeks a certificate of appealability (“COA”) so he can appeal the district court’s denial of the habeas petition he filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. See 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(A) (providing that no appeal may be taken from a final order disposing of a § 2254 petition unless the petitioner first obtains a COA). In November 2001, Durden entered a guilty plea to a charge of lewd molestation. Durden did not attempt to withdraw his guilty plea or otherwise directly appeal his conviction. He did, however, file a state post-conviction petition on March 22, 2004, seeking an appeal out of time. The state petition was denied, as was Durden’s appeal. Durden filed the instant § 2254 petition on October 29, 2003. In the petition, Durden asserted claims against the parent of the victim, a claim that his counsel provided him with constitutionally ineffective assistance, a claim that his guilty plea was not made knowingly and voluntarily, and a claim that records from a prior California conviction are either erroneous or have been altered. Respondent moved to dismiss the § 2254 as untimely. The district court granted Respondent’s motion, concluding that Durden’s petition was filed outside the one-year limitations period and that Durden was not entitled to any tolling of the limitations period. In his appellate brief and application for a COA, Durden does not argue that his § 2254 petition was filed within the one-year limitations period. 28 U.S.C. § 2244(d)(1)(A). Instead, he argues that the one-year limitations period is unconstitutional. After reviewing the record, we reject Durden’s argument that applying the limitations period in this case rendered the habeas remedy inadequate or ineffective. See Miller v. Marr, 141 F.3 976, 978 (10th Cir. 1998). To be entitled to a COA, Durden must show “that jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling.” Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 474, 484-85 (2000) (holding that when a district court dismisses a habeas petition on procedural grounds, a petitioner is entitled to a COA only if he shows both that reasonable jurists would find it debatable -2- whether he had stated a valid constitutional claim and debatable whether the district court’s procedural ruling was correct). Our review of the record demonstrates that the district court’s dismissal of Durden’s § 2254 petition as untimely is not deserving of further proceedings or subject to a different resolution on appeal. Accordingly, we deny Durden’s request for a COA and dismiss this appeal. All outstanding motions are dismissed as moot. Entered for the Court PATRICK FISHER, Clerk of Court By Deputy Clerk -3-