F I L E D
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
APR 20 2005
TENTH CIRCUIT
PATRICK FISHER
Clerk
THOMAS WOODBERRY,
Petitioner - Appellant,
No. 04-3475
v. (D.C. No. 02-CV-3407-SAC)
(D. Kan.)
DAVID MCKUNE, Warden, Lansing
Correctional Facility,
Respondent - Appellee.
ORDER
DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY
Before KELLY, HENRY, and TYMKOVICH, Circuit Judges.
Mr. Thomas Woodberry, a Kansas prisoner proceeding pro se, seeks a
Certificate of Appealability (“COA”) allowing him to appeal the district court’s
order dismissing his habeas corpus petition brought under 28 U.S.C. § 2241. The
district court dismissed the petition as a successive action and denied a motion to
alter or amend the judgment. Because Mr. Woodberry has failed to demonstrate
that reasonable jurists would find it debatable whether the district court’s
procedural ruling was correct, and whether his habeas petition makes a substantial
showing of the denial of a constitutional right, we deny a COA and dismiss the
appeal. Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000).
The parties are familiar with the facts and intricate procedural history in
this case, and we need not fully repeat them here. In essence, Mr. Woodberry
asserts that the state has illegally denied him the statutory good time credits to
which he is entitled. Importantly, Mr. Woodberry has sought habeas relief
unsuccessfully on at least three previous occasions. See Woodberry v. Bruce, No.
01-3056-DES (D. Kan. May 24, 2001); Woodberry v. Hannigan, No. 99-3246-
DES (D. Kan. May 10, 2001); Woodberry v. Bruce, Nos. 00-3394-DES & 00-
3407-DES (D. Kan. Jan. 1, 2001). The district court transferred the instant case
to determine whether Mr. Woodberry should be granted permission to file a
successive habeas petition. Construing Mr. Woodberry’s petition as arising under
§ 2241, we remanded the case because authorization is not required to file a
second or successive § 2241 petition.
Under 28 U.S.C. § 2244(a), a district court may dismiss a petition for writ
of habeas corpus brought pursuant to § 2241 if it appears that a federal court has
previously passed on the legality of the petitioner’s detention in a prior habeas
application and no new claim is raised. Where the second or successive petition
raises a new claim that could have been raised previously, the abuse-of-the-writ
doctrine applies. McCleskey v. Zant, 499 U.S. 467, 483-84 (1991). A petitioner
must then demonstrate cause and prejudice or a fundamental miscarriage of
justice if the claim is to be heard. George v. Perrill, 62 F.3d 333, 335 (10th Cir.
-2-
1995). While it does not appear that Mr. Woodberry raised the precise claim at
issue here in his three previous petitions, the district court found that Mr.
Woodberry was aware of the factual basis of his claim when he filed his previous
federal petition. Doc. 24 at 3-4. Mr. Woodberry has failed to show cause or a
fundamental miscarriage of justice. This failure has in no way been remedied on
appeal.
Accordingly, having carefully reviewed the record and pleadings, we
DENY a COA and DISMISS the appeal.
Entered for the Court
Paul J. Kelly, Jr.
Circuit Judge
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