F I L E D
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
June 29, 2005
FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT
PATRICK FISHER
Clerk
ROWANA K. RIGGS,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v. No. 04-3165
(D.C. No. 03-CV-4111-RDR)
JO ANNE B. BARNHART, (D. Kan.)
Commissioner of Social Security,
Defendant - Appellee.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT *
Before BRISCOE , ANDERSON , and BRORBY , Circuit Judges.
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination of
this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is
therefore ordered submitted without oral argument.
Plaintiff-appellant Rowana K. Riggs appeals from the district court’s
affirmance of defendant Social Security Commissioner’s denial of disability
*
This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the
doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court
generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order
and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.
insurance benefits and supplemental security income (SSI) benefits. On appeal,
Ms. Riggs continues to argue, as she did in the district court, that the ALJ (1) did
not follow legal standards; (2) did not properly consider her reaching restrictions
with her upper extremities; and (3) did not adequately consider
Dr. Summerhouse’s walking restrictions. She also argues that (4) no one would
hire her due to her many medical problems and restrictions and (5) the district
court failed to consider the entire record when deciding her appeal. We review
the ALJ’s decision only to determine whether the correct legal standards were
applied and whether the ALJ’s factual findings are supported by substantial
evidence. Doyal v. Barnhart , 331 F.3d 758, 760 (10th Cir. 2003). Reviewing
pursuant to these standards, we affirm.
At all times Ms. Riggs has proceeded pro se. She alleges disability since
May 9, 2000, due to bilateral carpel tunnel syndrome. The Administrative Law
Judge (ALJ) found that with this impairment Ms. Riggs
has a residual functional capacity for a range of sedentary activities
with lifting or carrying 10 pounds with no overhead work, no
climbing ladders, no vibration tools, no repetitive grasping and the
need to avoid frequent flexion, twisting, torquing, extension,
pushing, pulling and repetitive or extended periods of use of the
upper extremities.
R., Vol. 2 at 22; see also id. at 20. Although the ALJ decided Ms. Riggs could
not perform her past relevant work, the ALJ decided she could perform a
significant range of sedentary work. Specifically, based on testimony of a
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vocational expert, the ALJ found that Ms. Riggs could perform a significant
number of jobs in the national economy including telephone solicitor, telephone
answering operator, motor assignment clerk or credit card clerk. Based on these
findings, the ALJ concluded Ms. Riggs was not disabled and was not entitled to
disability insurance or SSI benefits.
Because the Appeals Council found no basis for review, the ALJ’s decision
became the final decision of the Commissioner. Ms. Riggs appealed to the
district court. In a thorough and well-reasoned decision, that court upheld the
Commissioner’s decision.
Ms. Riggs’ first three arguments on appeal, which were presented to the
district court, are that the ALJ (1) did not follow legal standards; (2) did not
properly consider her reaching restrictions with her upper extremities; and (3) did
not adequately consider Dr. Summerhouse’s walking restrictions. After reviewing
the record on appeal, we conclude, for substantially the same reasons stated by the
district court in its Memorandum and Order of March 8, 2004, that the ALJ
applied the correct legal standards, the ALJ properly considered her reaching
restrictions and walking restrictions and substantial evidence supported the ALJ’s
decision. R., Vol. 1, Doc. 19.
Next, Ms. Riggs argues that because she has many medical restrictions and
problems, no one would hire her. As indicated above, the record supports the
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ALJ’s conclusion that Ms. Riggs is not disabled. The Commissioner need not
also prove that she actually would be hired for a job. See 42 U.S.C.
§ 423(d)(2)(A) (claimant is not disabled if she can “engage in any other kind of
substantial gainful work which exists in the national economy, regardless of
whether . . . a specific job vacancy exists for [her], or whether [she] would be
hired if [she] applied for work”).
Lastly, Ms. Riggs argues that the district court did not consider the entire
administrative record before making a decision. This argument is conclusory;
Ms. Riggs does not indicate what evidence the district court failed to consider. In
any event, upon our review of the record, it is clear to us that the district court did
consider the entire record.
The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED. The mandate shall issue
forthwith.
Entered for the Court
Wade Brorby
Circuit Judge
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