F I L E D
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
September 2, 2005
FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT
PATRICK FISHER
Clerk
MAURICE WAYNE JONES and
DORENDA PRICE JONES,
Plaintiffs-Appellants, No. 04-8113
(D.C. No. 04-CV-153-WFD)
v. (D. Wyo.)
FRED BASS; RON THOMAS; and
GERALD L. GOULDING,
Defendants-Appellees.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT *
Before SEYMOUR, KELLY, and MURPHY Circuit Judges.
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination of
this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is
therefore ordered submitted without oral argument.
*
This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the
doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court
generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order
and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.
Plaintiffs Maurice and Dorenda Jones, appearing pro se, filed an action in
Wyoming state court asserting claims against an Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
employee, Fred Bass; a bank branch president, Ron Thomas; and the bank’s
attorney, Gerald Goulding, for honoring an IRS levy against funds in the
plaintiffs’ bank account. The defendants removed the case to federal court. In a
thorough and well-reasoned published opinion, the district court granted the
defendants’ motions to dismiss and denied the plaintiffs’ motion for summary
judgment as moot. Jones v. Bass , 343 F. Supp. 2d 1066, 1073 (D. Wyo. 2004). It
ruled that the bank’s attorney owed no legal duty to the plaintiffs; that the bank
employee was immune from suit for honoring an IRS levy under 26 U.S.C.
§ 6332(e); and that the court lacked subject matter jurisdiction over the claims
against the IRS agent, who, acting in his official capacity, is immune from suit
under principles of sovereign immunity. Id. at 1069-70, 1073. We affirm.
We review the district court’s decision dismissing the plaintiffs’ claims de
novo. Wyoming v. United States , 279 F.3d 1214, 1222 (10th Cir. 2002)
(reviewing dismissal under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(1), (6)). The district court
correctly rejected plaintiffs’ argument that it lacked jurisdiction over the case
pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2201 of the Declaratory Judgment Act (barring
declaratory relief in controversies “with respect to Federal taxes”). As the district
court explained, section 2201 has no relevance to this case because the plaintiffs’
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suit is not a declaratory judgment action. Jones , 343 F. Supp. 2d at 1071. We
agree with the district court that removal of this action was proper under
28 U.S.C. § 1442(a)(1). Id. Plaintiffs’ next argument, that the judgment should
be voided because the district court defamed them, is frivolous. It is well
established that judges are entitled to absolute immunity from liability for
defamation for words spoken or published in the course of judicial proceedings.
See e.g. , Burns v. Reed , 500 U.S. 478, 490 (1991) (noting common-law rule).
Finally, plaintiffs contend that the district court erred in granting the defendants’
motions to dismiss and denying their motion for summary judgment. We have
carefully reviewed the briefs and the record on appeal. For substantially the
reasons stated in the district court’s opinion, we affirm its dismissal of all of
plaintiffs’ claims.
The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED. Appellee Bass’s
Unopposed Motion to Substitute Counsel is GRANTED. The mandate shall issue
forthwith.
Entered for the Court
Michael R. Murphy
Circuit Judge
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