F I L E D
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
March 16, 2006
TENTH CIRCUIT Elisabeth A. Shumaker
Clerk of Court
GILBERT D. DAVIS, individually, as
a class of one, and as a member of a
protected class,
Plaintiff-Appellant, No. 05-1396
v. (D.C. No. 04-CV-1966-REB-CBS)
BILL OWENS, Honorable, (D. Colo.)
individually and in his official
capacity as Governor and Chief
Executive Officer of the State of
Colorado; JEFFREY M. WELLS,
individually and in his official
capacity as the Executive Director of
the Department of Labor and
Employment of the State of Colorado,
also in his official capacity as the
present Executive Director of the
Department of Personal &
Administration of; DAVID PEARSON
CAIN, individually and in his official
capacity as an Industrial Claim
Appeals Examiner of the State of
Colorado; KATHY ESTHER DEAN,
individually and in her official
capacity as an Industrial Claim
Appeals Examiner of the State of
Colorado; MARY ANN WHITESIDE,
individually and in her official
capacity as the Director of the
Division of Workers’ Compensation in
the Department of Labor and
Employment of the State of Colorado,
also in her individual capacity as the
Administrator of the Sequent Injury
Fund of; TROY ANDREW EID,
individually and in his official
capacity as the Former Executive
Director of the Department of
Personnel & Administration of the
State of Colorado; MICHAEL
STUART WILLIAMS, individually
and in his official capacity as the
Director of the Division of
Administrative Hearings in the
Department of Personnel &
Administration of the State of
Colorado; MARSHALL AVRUM
SNIDER, Administrative Law Judge,
individually and in his official
capacity as the Deputy Chief
Administrative Law Judge, and as a
member of the senior management
team of the Division of Administrative
Hearings in the State of Colorado;
EDWIN LESTER FELTER, JR.,
Senior Administrative Law Judge,
SNIDER, Administrative Law Judge,
individually and in his official
capacity as an employee of the
Division of Administrative Hearings in
the State of Colorado; LISA ANN
COUGHLIN, Administrative Law
Judge, individually and in her official
capacity as an employee of the
Division of Administrative Hearings
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of the State of Colorado; LUIS
ALBERTO CORCHADO, Former
Administrative Law Judge,
individually and in his official
capacity as a former employee of the
Division of Administrative Hearings
of the State of Colorado; CAROLYN
SUE PURDIE, Prehearing
Administrative Law Judge,
individually and in her official
capacity as an employee of the Dispute
Resolution Section of the Division of
Workers’ Compensation, in the
Department of Labor and Employment
of the State of Colorado; MICHAEL
E. HARR, Administrative Law Judge,
individually and in his official
capacity as an employee of the
Division of Administrative Hearings
of the State of Colorado; HOKE
CONWAY GANDY, Former
Administrative Law Judge,
individually and in his official
capacity as a retired employee of the
Division of Administrative Hearings
of the State of Colorado; CASUALTY
RECIPROCAL EXCHANGE, also
known as Meadowbrook Insurance
Company, also known as Dodson
Management Corporation, Subscribers
At., a Missouri Corporation; LYNN D.
PETERSON, “of counsel” for McCrea
& Buck LLC; McCREA & BUCK
LLC; JAMES E. MORLAN,
individually and as the Owner and
Operator of Morlan & Company;
MORLAN & COMPANY; JAMES
STANTON CASEBOLT, Honorable
Judge, in his official capacity as a
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Judicial Officer of the Court of
Appeals of the State of Colorado;
ARTHUR P. ROY, Honorable Judge,
in his official capacity as a Judicial
Officer of the Court of Appeals of the
State of Colorado; SANDER J. HUGH
ORENT, MD, personally as an
employee and as an Officer/Member of
Arbor Occupational Medical Services,
P.C.; ARBOR OCCUPATIONAL
MEDICAL SERVICES, P.C.;
MICHAEL R. STRIPLIN, MD,
personally as an employee and as an
Officer/Member of Colorado
Occupational Medicine Physicians,
P.C.,
Defendants-Appellees.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT *
Before KELLY, McKAY, and LUCERO, Circuit Judges.
After examining the briefs and the appellate record, this panel has
determined unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the
determination of this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). The case is therefore
*
This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the
doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court
generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order
and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.
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ordered submitted without oral argument.
Petitioner is a pro se litigant who filed for damages and injunctive relief
under 42 U.S.C. §§ 1981 and 1983. He suffered a work-related knee injury on
November 21, 1989, for which he was awarded workers’ compensation benefits in
December 1990. The claim was closed in 1992. In September 1994, he sought to
reopen his claim to obtain additional workers’ compensation benefits based on the
consequences of an infection he allegedly sustained after surgery on his knee.
Petitioner has sought review by administrative law judges, the Denver District
Court, and the Colorado Court of Appeals. He filed this pro se action in the
United States District Court of the District of Colorado in September 2004.
Petitioner’s complaint named twenty-five defendants, including the Governor of
Colorado, two judges of the Colorado Court of Appeals, members of the
Industrial Claims Appeals Office, various administrative law judges who were
involved in Petitioner’s underlying workers’ compensation proceeding, his
employer’s worker’s compensation insurer and the law firms that represented it in
the underlying worker’s compensation proceeding, and two physicians who
examined Petitioner in the underlying worker’s compensation proceeding and
their professional corporations. Petitioner alleges violation of his constitutional
rights in relation to his workers’ compensation benefits.
The district court dismissed Petitioner’s complaint for lack of subject
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matter jurisdiction, based on the Rooker-Feldman doctrine. The magistrate judge
explained that “[w]hile [Petitioner] characterizes his claims as seeking declaratory
relief and compensation for violation of his constitutional rights and § 1981, [his]
claims really seek to bar enforcement of several orders issued by a Colorado
administrative agency and the Colorado Court of Appeals.” Recommendation of
United States Magistrate Judge, 8 (D. Colo. June 3, 2005). The court stated that
Petitioner is “asking a federal court to do precisely what Rooker-Feldman
prohibits: to undo the effect of the state court judgment.” Id. at 9 (internal
quotation omitted). The magistrate judge’s recommendation was adopted by the
district court on July 28, 2005.
Although Petitioner seeks our review of the district court’s order, we
decline because Petitioner did not object to the magistrate judge’s findings and
recommendations within the appropriate time. Moore v. United States, 950 F.2d
656, 659 (10th Cir. 1991). While this waiver rule generally does not apply to pro
se litigants, it does apply here as Petitioner was adequately warned of the filing
requirements by the magistrate judge. See Recommendation, 13-14.
We consequently DISMISS Petitioner’s appeal. 1
Entered for the Court
1
We grant Petitioner’s motion to supplement the record on appeal but deny
all other pending motions.
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Monroe G. McKay
Circuit Judge
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