F I L E D
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES CO URT O F APPEALS
August 17, 2006
TENTH CIRCUIT Elisabeth A. Shumaker
Clerk of Court
DARRYL DESHON BREW ER,
Petitioner - A ppellant,
No. 06-6104
vs. (D.C. No. CIV-05-780-R)
(W .D. Okla.)
ED L. EV ANS,
Defendant - Appellee.
ORDER
DENYING CERTIFICATE O F APPEALABILITY
Before KELLY, M cKA Y, and LUCERO, Circuit Judges.
Petitioner-Appellant Darryl Deshon Brew er, a state inm ate appearing pro
se, seeks a certificate of appealability (“COA”) so that he may appeal from the
district court’s denial of his habeas petition filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. A
COA requires “a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” 28
U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). The district court adopted the unobjected-to report and
recommendation of the magistrate judge and dismissed M r. Brewer’s petition.
Because M r. Todd has failed to demonstrate that “reasonable jurists would find
the district court’s assessment of the constitutional claims debatable or w rong.”
See Slack v. M cDaniel, 529 U .S. 473, 484 (2000), we deny a COA and dismiss
the appeal.
The issuance of a CO A is jurisdictional. M iller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S.
322, 336 (2003). W here the district court dismisses a petition on procedural
grounds, a COA requires the inmate to demonstrate that it is reasonably debatable
whether (1) the petition states a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional right,
and (2) the district court’s procedural ruling is correct. Slack, 529 U.S. at 484.
W here the district court has rejected a habeas petitioner’s constitutional claims on
the merits, the petitioner must demonstrate that “reasonable jurists would find the
district court’s assessment of the constitutional claims debatable or wrong.” Id.
As noted, the magistrate judge issued a rather thorough exposition of M r.
Brew er’s claims in the report and recommendation, which urged dismissal. M r.
Brewer, was granted an extension of time in which to object to that report and
recommendation, but did not do so. Instead, he chose to file a motion to amend,
which the district court denied. Even if we liberally construed the motion to
amend as objections to the magistrate’s report and recommendation, we would not
find the district court’s disposition reasonably debatable.
In his initial petition, M r. Brewer asserted four claims, but he only presses
two of those before this court, viz., (1) ineffective assistance of trial counsel, and
(2) ineffective assistance of appellate counsel. Upon thorough review of the
magistrate’s report, the district court’s order, M r. Brewer’s briefing, and the
record as a whole, we are unable to conclude that “reasonable jurists would find
the district court’s assessment of the constitutional claims debatable or wrong.”
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Slack, 529 U.S. at 484.
W e DENY a COA and DISM ISS the appeal.
Entered for the Court
Paul J. Kelly, Jr.
Circuit Judge
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