FILED
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS October 3, 2008
TENTH CIRCUIT Elisabeth A. Shumaker
Clerk of Court
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee, No. 08-4131
v. (D. Utah)
ANTHONY DOUGLAS (D.C. Nos. 2:08-CV-00099-TC and
FRIDLEIFSON, 2:06-CR-00006-TC-8)
Defendant - Appellant.
ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY
Before BRISCOE, MURPHY, and HARTZ, Circuit Judges.
Anthony Douglas Fridleifson seeks a certificate of appealability (COA) to
appeal the district court’s denial of his motion for relief under 28 U.S.C. § 2255.
See 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(B) (requiring COA to appeal denial of § 2255
motion). We deny the application for a COA and dismiss the appeal.
Mr. Fridleifson has not “made a substantial showing of the denial of a
constitutional right.” Id. § 2253(c)(2).
Mr. Fridleifson was indicted in the United States District Court for the
District of Utah on six counts of an indictment charging multiple individuals. He
reached an agreement with the government to plead guilty to one count, which
charged a conspiracy to distribute a controlled substance. The government agreed
to dismiss the other charges against him and to refrain from filing a notice of
sentencing enhancement under 21 U.S.C. § 851(a) alleging prior felony drug
convictions that would mandate a life sentence. The agreement also provided for
a sentence of 180 months’ imprisonment under Fed. R. Crim. P. 11(c)(1)(C).
Mr. Fridleifson promised not to challenge his sentence on collateral review and
not to appeal his sentence on any ground other than its exceeding the maximum
statutory penalty. After ordering a presentence report (PSR), the district court
accepted the plea agreement and sentenced Mr. Fridleifson to a 180-month term.
Mr. Fridleifson then sought relief under § 2255. His motion alleged
ineffectiveness of his trial counsel in a number of respects, including failure to
claim a violation of his right to a speedy trial, failure to seek his pretrial release,
failure to communicate with Mr. Fridleifson, and failure to inform him that the
plea agreement waived his rights to appeal and to raise a collateral attack on his
conviction and sentence. The district court denied the § 2255 motion, holding
that relief was barred by Mr. Fridleifson’s valid waiver of his right to bring such
a motion.
In his pleadings in this court, Mr. Fridleifson contends only that his
sentencing range was computed incorrectly in his PSR and that because of his
counsel’s ineffective assistance in this regard, his sentence should be vacated.
But he reached his plea agreement to a sentence of 180 months’ imprisonment
(which was ultimately accepted by the district court) before his PSR was
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prepared, or even ordered by the court. Although the PSR calculated a guidelines
sentencing range of 188 to 235 months’ imprisonment, he was still sentenced to
the agreed term of 180 months. The PSR may have influenced the district court’s
decision to accept the plea agreement. But it could not have played a role in his
entering into that agreement. Mr. Fridleifson does not challenge in this court the
validity of the plea agreement; and he presents no explanation of how an
erroneous calculation in his PSR could have prejudiced him.
Accordingly, no reasonable jurist could dispute that Mr. Fridleifson has not
shown any error in the district court’s denial of his § 2255 motion. See Slack v.
McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000) (setting standard for granting COA). We
DENY his application for a COA and DISMISS this appeal.
ENTERED FOR THE COURT
Harris L Hartz
Circuit Judge
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