United States v. Lara-Alvarez

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 09-6931 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. MIGUEL ANGEL LARA-ALVAREZ, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Raleigh. James C. Fox, Senior District Judge. (7:01-cr-00130-F-3) Submitted: February 26, 2010 Decided: August 20, 2010 Before MOTZ and GREGORY, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Miguel Angel Lara-Alvarez, Appellant Pro Se. Jennifer P. May- Parker, Rudolf A. Renfer, Jr., Assistant United States Attorneys, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM: Miguel Angel Lara-Alvarez appeals from the district court’s grant in part of his motion for reduction of sentence pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) (2006), based on the crack cocaine amendments to the sentencing guidelines. Lara-Alvarez had requested a two-level reduction in his offense level and a sentence at the bottom of the amended guideline range. The district court reduced his offense level, but imposed a sentence at the top of the amended guideline range. Lara-Alvarez asserts on appeal that the district court had jurisdiction under United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005), to conduct a full resentencing hearing and to impose a non-guideline sentence guided only by the sentencing goals set out in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) (2006). He acknowledges that U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual § 1B1.10, p.s. (2008) limits the scope of the proceeding and the extent of the reduction the district court may make under § 3582(c)(2), but contends that, after Booker, this policy statement must be regarded as advisory, not mandatory. We affirm. We review an order granting or denying a § 3582(c)(2) motion for abuse of discretion. United States v. Munn, 595 F.3d 183, 186 (4th Cir. 2010). Lara-Alvarez’s claim is without merit because Booker is inapplicable to § 3582(c)(2) proceedings. See Dillon v. United States, 130 S. Ct. 2683, 2693-94 (2010) 2 (holding that § 3582(c)(2) does not authorize a resentencing, but merely provides for a sentence reduction within the bounds established by the Sentencing Commission, and that Booker does not apply to § 3582(c)(2) proceedings); see also United States v. Dunphy, 551 F.3d 247, 252-53 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 129 S. Ct. 2401 (2009). We therefore affirm the sentence imposed by the district court. We deny Lara-Alvarez’ motion to appoint counsel. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process. AFFIRMED 3