Mudiangomba v. Holder

09-4706-ag Mudiangomba v. Holder BIA A095 837 895 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT SUMMARY ORDER RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION “SUMMARY ORDER”). A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL. 1 At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals 2 for the Second Circuit, held at the Daniel Patrick Moynihan 3 United States Courthouse, 500 Pearl Street, in the City of 4 New York, on the 19 th day of November, two thousand ten. 5 6 PRESENT: 7 DENNIS JACOBS, 8 Chief Judge, 9 JON O. NEWMAN, 10 RALPH K. WINTER, 11 Circuit Judges. 12 ______________________________________ 13 14 DIEMU JEAN PAUL MUDIANGOMBA, ALSO 15 KNOWN AS JOHN KAPYA PAUL MULUMBA, 16 Petitioner, 17 09-4706-ag 18 v. NAC 19 20 ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., UNITED STATES 21 ATTORNEY GENERAL, 22 Respondent. 23 ______________________________________ 24 25 FOR PETITIONER: Justin Conlon, Law Offices of Justin 26 Conlon, North Haven, Connecticut. 27 28 FOR RESPONDENT: Tony West, Assistant Attorney 29 General; Leslie McKay, Assistant 30 Director; Kristin K. Edison, 31 Attorney, United States Department 1 of Justice, Office of Immigration 2 Litigation, Civil Division, 3 Washington, D.C. 4 5 UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a 6 Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) decision, it is hereby 7 ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the petition for review 8 is DENIED. 9 Petitioner, Diemu Jean Paul Mudiangomba, allegedly a 10 native and citizen of the Democratic Republic of Congo 11 (“DRC”), seeks review of an October 16, 2009, decision of 12 the BIA denying his motion to reopen his removal 13 proceedings. In re Diemu Jean Paul Mudiangomba, No. A095 14 837 895 (B.I.A. Oct. 16, 2009). We assume the parties’ 15 familiarity with the underlying facts and procedural history 16 of the case. 17 We review the BIA’s denial of a motion to reopen for 18 abuse of discretion. Ali v. Gonzales, 448 F.3d 515, 517 (2d 19 Cir. 2006). 20 After the July 2006 merits hearing, the IJ found that 21 the Petitioner had failed to establish his Congolese 22 identity, which defeated prima facie eligibility for relief. 23 See Wangchuck v. Dep’t of Homeland Sec., 448 F.3d 524, 528 24 (2d Cir. 2006) ( “[A] petitioner’s nationality, or lack of 2 1 nationality, is a threshold question in determining his 2 eligibility for asylum.”) (internal quotation marks 3 omitted). On the motion for rehearing, the BAD did not err 4 in declining to consider Petitioner’s newly submitted 5 identity documents. See INS v. Abudu, 485 U.S. 94, 104-05 6 (1988) (recognizing that in an untimely motion to reopen 7 based on changed country conditions, the movant must submit 8 previously unavailable evidence demonstrating his prima 9 facie eligibility for relief). As the BIA found, and 10 Mudiangomba conceded before the BIA, the identity documents 11 Mudiangomba submitted with his motion to reopen were not 12 previously unavailable. Thus, the BIA reasonably declined 13 to consider those documents in its evaluation of 14 Mudiangomba’s motion to reopen. See id. Accordingly, 15 because Mudiangomba failed to successfully rebut the IJ’s 16 dispositive identity determination and establish his prima 17 facie eligibility for relief, the BIA did not abuse its 18 discretion in denying his motion to reopen. 19 We need not reach Mudiangomba’s arguments regarding the 20 BIA’s determination that he failed to establish materially 21 changed country conditions excusing the time limitation 22 applicable to his motion to reopen. 3 1 For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is 2 DENIED. As we have completed our review, any stay of 3 removal that the Court previously granted in this petition 4 is VACATED, and any pending motion for a stay of removal in 5 this petition is DISMISSED as moot. Any pending request for 6 oral argument in this petition is DENIED in accordance with 7 Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34(a)(2) and Second 8 Circuit Local Rule 34.1(b). 9 FOR THE COURT: 10 Catherine O’Hagan Wolfe, Clerk 11 12 13 4