NONPRECEDENTIAL DISPOSITION
To be cited only in accordance with
Fed. R. App. P. 32.1
United States Court of Appeals
For the Seventh Circuit
Chicago, Illinois 60604
Submitted December 16, 2010
Decided January 5, 2011
Before
JOHN L. COFFEY, Circuit Judge
JOEL M. FLAUM, Circuit Judge
ANN CLAIRE WILLIAMS, Circuit Judge
No. 10‐1690
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Appeal from the United States District
Plaintiff‐Appellee, Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin.
v. No. 09 CR 232
DETRICA M. JACKSON, Rudolph T. Randa,
Defendant‐Appellant. Judge.
O R D E R
Detrica Jackson pleaded guilty to conspiring to make unauthorized use of a credit
card to obtain hotel accommodations and services exceeding $1,000 in value. See 18 U.S.C.
§§ 371, 1029(a). Accepting the parties’ stipulation that Jackson’s base offense level was six
under the sentencing guidelines, the district court sentenced Jackson to six months’
imprisonment and three years’ supervised release. Jackson’s appellate counsel has filed a
motion to withdraw under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), contending that any
challenge to Jackson’s conviction or the reasonableness of her sentence would be frivolous.
Jackson has not accepted our invitation to respond to counsel’s motion. See CIR. R. 51(b).
We limit our review to the potential issues identified in counsel’s facially adequate brief.
See United States v. Schuh, 289 F.3d 968, 973‐74 (7th Cir. 2002).
No. 10‐1690 Page 2
Because Jackson does not challenge her conviction or seek to withdraw her guilty
plea, counsel correctly forgoes discussion of challenges to the voluntariness of the plea or
adequacy of the plea colloquy. See United States v. Knox, 287 F.3d 667, 670‐71 (7th Cir. 2002).
Counsel does consider, however, whether Jackson could challenge two errors (one
factual and one procedural) committed at sentencing. Jackson did not object to either error
at sentencing, so we would review for plain error, United States v. Parker, 508 F.3d 434, 439‐
40 (7th Cir. 2007), meaning that she would have to demonstrate among other things that the
errors affected her substantial rights. See United States v. Olamo, 507 U.S. 725, 734‐36 (1993).
First, in assessing the factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), the district court incorrectly
stated that Jackson lived with the father of her three youngest children; in fact, she testified
at the sentencing hearing to being a single parent. (Sent. Tr. at 15, PSR at ¶ 49). But the
court’s factual error did not affect Jackson’s substantial rights because it was regarded a
“positive factor” at sentencing, and thus did not make Jackson worse off. See United States v.
Lee, 399 F.3d 864, 866 (7th Cir. 2005).
Second, the district court did not announce the applicable guidelines range for
supervised release before sentencing Jackson. We have “implore[d]” district courts to
announce the suggested guidelines terms of supervised release at the outset of their
§ 3553(a) analysis to ensure that the guidelines have been properly considered and
calculated. See United States v. Anderson, 604 F.3d 997, 1003‐04 (7th Cir. 2010); United States
v. Gibbs, 578 F.3d 694, 695 (7th Cir. 2009). But the district court’s omission here did not
affect Jackson’s substantial rights because the court imposed a supervised‐release term
within the statutory and properly‐calculated guideline ranges. See 18 U.S.C. § 3583(b)(2);
U.S.S.G. §§ 5D1.1(a), 5D1.2(a)(2); Anderson, 604 F.3d at 1003‐04. Because Jackson’s
substantial rights were unaffected, we would not find plain error.
Counsel finally considers challenging Jackson’s sentence as unreasonable. We have
held, however, that “[i]t is hard to conceive of below‐range sentences that would be
unreasonably high.” United States v. Wallace, 531 F.3d 504, 507 (7th Cir. 2008); United States
v. George, 403 F.3d 470, 473 (7th Cir. 2005). The district court accepted a stipulation entered
into by the parties (to prevent a disparity with the sentences of Jackson’s coconspirators)
reducing Jackson’s offense level to 6 from 12—the level set in the presentence investigation
report by the probation officer by applying U.S.S.G. § 2B1.1(b)(10). Jackson’s 6‐month
sentence was below the 10‐16 month range that would have applied had an offense level of
12 been used. The court here adequately explained its choice of sentence by referring
generally to the factors set out in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). A challenge to the reasonableness of
the term would thus be frivolous.
No. 10‐1690 Page 3
Counsel’s motion to withdraw is GRANTED and the appeal is DISMISSED.