Johnson v. United States

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Date filed: 2000-02-17
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Combined Opinion
                            No. 99-60533
                                 -1-

               IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                       FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT



                            No. 99-60533
                        Conference Calendar


FREDDIE C. JOHNSON, SR.,

                                           Plaintiff-Appellant,
versus

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                                           Defendant-Appellee.

                      --------------------
          Appeal from the United States District Court
            for the Northern District of Mississippi
                    USDC No. 3:98-CV-159-B-A
                      --------------------
                        February 16, 2000

Before EMILIO M. GARZA, BENAVIDES, and DENNIS, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

     Freddie C. Johnson, Sr., appeals from the dismissal of his

suit arising under the Federal Tort Claims Act.     See 28 U.S.C.

§§ 2671 - 2680.

     He does not challenge the basis of the court’s dismissal,

want of subject matter jurisdiction due to Johnson’s failure to

present his tort claim to the relevant federal agency.    Instead

he challenges the U.S. Attorney’s certification by arguing that

the acts by the government attorney were not done within the

scope of her employment, and therefore, the suit was improperly

removed to federal court.   See § 2679(b)(1), (d)(2).    From our

     *
        Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
R. 47.5.4.
                             No. 99-60533
                                  -2-

independent review of the record and the applicable state law

governing the scope-of-employment determination, we conclude that

the alleged acts by the attorney were done within the scope of

her employment.   Johnson fails to demonstrate error in the

Government’s certification.     See Palmer v. Flaggman, 93 F.3d 196,

199 (5th Cir. 1996); Marter v. Scott, 514 So. 2d 1240, 1242

(Miss. 1987).

     Johnson also argues that the district court erred in

quashing his subpoenas.   Because Johnson failed to appeal

properly to the district court from the magistrate judge’s order

quashing the subpoenas for Jeffrey Nesvet and for Kathleen

Henderson, his argument directed toward those subpoenas is not

properly before this court.     See Colburn v. Bunge Towing, Inc.,

883 F.2d 372, 379 (5th Cir. 1989).     As for the district court’s

affirmance of the magistrate judge’s order quashing the subpoenas

issued for Cynthia Brown and for Jaylynn Fortney, we find no

abuse of discretion in the district court’s ruling.       See Tiberi

v. Cigna Ins. Co., 40 F.3d 110, 112 (5th Cir. 1994).

     This appeal is without arguable merit and is thus frivolous.

It is therefore DISMISSED.     See 5TH CIR. R. 42.2.   Johnson is

warned that any additional frivolous appeals filed by him or on

his behalf will invite sanctions by this court.

     DISMISSED AS FRIVOLOUS.     SANCTION WARNING ISSUED.