Robert Hebert v. John Marshall

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2011-02-23
Citations: 415 F. App'x 818
Copy Citations
Click to Find Citing Cases
Combined Opinion
                                                                             FILED
                              NOT FOR PUBLICATION                             FEB 23 2011

                                                                         MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                       UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                      U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS




                              FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT



ROBERT A. HEBERT,                                  No. 10-15037

                 Petitioner - Appellant,           D.C. No. 2:08-cv-02358-GGH

  v.
                                                   MEMORANDUM *
JOHN MARSHALL,

                 Respondent - Appellee.



                     Appeal from the United States District Court
                         for the Eastern District of California
                   Gregory G. Hollows, Magistrate Judge, Presiding **

                            Submitted February 15, 2011 ***

Before:         CANBY, FERNANDEZ, and M. SMITH, Circuit Judges.

       California state prisoner Robert A. Hebert appeals from the district court’s

judgment dismissing his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 habeas petition as untimely. We have

jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 2253, and we affirm.


          *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
          **
                The parties consented in writing to proceed before a magistrate judge.
          ***
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
      Hebert first contends that he is entitled to statutory tolling for the entire

period that his state habeas petitions were pending, including the intervals between

filings. The unexplained delays of 136 days and 194 days between Hebert’s state

court filings were unreasonable and did not toll the statute of limitations. See

Evans v. Chavis, 546 U.S. 189, 198 (2006); Chaffer v. Prosper, 592 F.3d 1046,

1048 (9th Cir. 2010) (per curiam) (petitioner not entitled to statutory tolling during

unexplained delays of 115 and 101 days between state court petitions).

      Herbert next contends that he is entitled to equitable tolling and statutory

tolling, because documents necessary to his petition were allegedly withheld from

him. Hebert does not point to any document that was withheld from him and that

created an “impediment” to his ability to file a timely petition. See 28 U.S.C. §

2244(d)(1)(B); Waldron-Ramsey v. Pacholke, 556 F.3d 1008, 1013-14 (9th Cir.

2009) (petitioner not entitled to equitable tolling where he did not identify specific

instances when he was deprived of a document necessary to his petition).

      Finally, Hebert contends that the merits of his petition should be considered

because he is actually innocent. This argument fails because Hebert’s claims go to

the legal sufficiency of the evidence, rather than his factual innocence. See United

States v. Ratigan, 351 F.3d 957, 965 (9th Cir. 2003).

      AFFIRMED.


                                           2                                      10-15037