United States v. Guzman-Rangel

No. 99-41298 -1- IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 99-41298 Summary Calendar UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus J. TRINIDAD GUZMAN-RANGEL, Defendant-Appellant. - - - - - - - - - - Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. L-99-CR-119-ALL - - - - - - - - - - April 17, 2000 Before REAVLEY, SMITH and DENNIS, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* J. Trinidad Guzman-Rangel (Guzman) appeals the sentence imposed by the district court following his guilty-plea conviction of illegal reentry into the United States following deportation, a violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326. Guzman challenges the characterization of his prior Illinois state convictions for possession of a controlled substance as “drug trafficking” offenses and aggravated felonies and the concomitant 16-level increase in his base offense level under U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A). He also contends that the notice and * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 99-41298 -2- specificity requirements of due process are violated by designating his convictions for possession as “drug trafficking.” We review the district court’s application of the Sentencing Guidelines de novo and its factual findings for clear error. United States v. Stevenson, 126 F.3d 662, 664 (5th Cir. 1997). Guzman’s argument that mere possession of cocaine does not qualify as an aggravated felony for purposes of U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b) is foreclosed by our decision in United States v. Hinojosa-Lopez, 130 F.3d 691 (5th Cir. 1997). His argument that the term “drug trafficking” as cited by the Sentencing Guidelines is unconstitutionally vague and does not provide adequate notice is unfounded. Guzman is challenging a sentencing guideline, not a criminal statute. “Due process does not mandate . . . notice, advice, or a probable prediction of where, within the statutory range, the guideline sentence will fall.” United States v. Pearson, 910 F.2d 221, 223 (5th Cir. 1990); cf. United States v. Brito, 136 F.3d 397, 407 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 119 S. Ct. 159 (1998). Accordingly, the district court’s judgment is AFFIRMED.