Garcia v. Apfel

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 99-41262 Summary Calendar IRMA G. GARCIA, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus KENNETH S. APFEL, COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY, Defendant-Appellee. _____________________________________________ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. L-98-CV-117 _____________________________________________ June 8, 2000 Before POLITZ, WIENER, and EMILIO M. GARZA, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Irma G. Garcia appeals the affirmance of the denial of her application for Supplemental Security Income, contending that the Administrative Law Judge erred in assessing her credibility regarding her ability to work. She maintains that the ALJ misstated her daily-living activities and erroneously relied on those activities and on her * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. demeanor at the hearing in making the credibility assessment. Although the ALJ did err in finding that Garcia performed all of her own housework, the record contains substantial evidence to support the ALJ’s assessment that Garcia’s daily activities belie an ability to work.1 Further, it was entirely appropriate for the ALJ to consider Garcia’s daily-living activities and her demeanor at the hearing as factors in assessing her credibility.2 Garcia contends that the ALJ’s hypothetical example to the vocational expert erroneously failed to take into account her persistent dizziness, which limits her productivity, and her obesity and fatigue, which result in significant limitations in her ability to lift, sit, stand, and walk. There is substantial evidence to support the ALJ’s rejection of Garcia’s asserted limitations. The challenged hypothetical example was not improper.3 Garcia further attacks as inconsistent the ALJ’s findings that she was restricted from exposure to hazardous machinery, but that she could return to her job as a vegetable sorter, which requires working around a moving conveyor belt. In light of the testimony of the vocational expert that a claimant restricted from working with hazardous machinery could perform work as a vegetable sorter, the record contains substantial evidence to support the ALJ’s finding that Garcia was capable of performing her past relevant work as vegetable sorter. 1 See Bowling v. Shalala, 36 F.3d 431 (5th Cir. 1994). 2 Leggett v. Chater, 67 F.3d 558 (5th Cir. 1995); see also Villa v. Sullivan, 895 F.2d 1019 (1990). 3 Bowling, 36 F.3d at 434. 2 Garcia next contends that the ALJ should have found her disabled under Grid Rule 201.17 of the Medical-Vocational Guidelines. As the Medical-Vocational Guidelines become relevant, however, only upon a finding that the claimant cannot perform her past relevant work, the ALJ did not err in failing to apply the Medical- Vocational Guidelines.4 Finally, there is no merit to Garcia’s contention that the ALJ failed to consider the report of Dr. Luis M. Benavides. The doctor’s medical report is specifically addressed in the ALJ’s opinion. The judgment appealed is AFFIRMED. 4 Fields v. Bowen, 805 F.2d 1168 (5th Cir. 1986). 3