United States v. Chapa

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 00-50587 Summary Calendar UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus LUCIANO CHAPA, Defendant-Appellant. ________________________________________ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. P-99-CR-357-1 ________________________________________ May 1, 2001 Before POLITZ, JOLLY, and EMILIO M. GARZA, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Luciano Chapa appeals his conviction by a jury of possession with intent to distribute marihuana. His sole appellate contention is that the border patrol agents lacked reasonable suspicion to stop the vehicle he was driving along FM 170. Viewing the uncontested facts in the light most favorable to the Government, we conclude that there was reasonable suspicion for the stop of Chapa’s vehicle. * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. The record reflects that the agents had knowledge of other recent apprehensions in that area of FM 170. The road is notorious as an avenue for smuggling activity. Chapa was traveling eastbound at a time of day when there is normally very little eastbound traffic, which is a time of day known to be popular with smugglers. Chapa’s truck, designed for heavy loads, was bouncing under the weight of its cargo. When stopped the vehicle was just yards from the border. Accordingly, the district court did not err in denying Chapa’s motion to suppress.1 Chapa’s conviction and sentence are AFFIRMED. 1 United States v. Brignoni-Ponce, 422 U.S. 873 (1975); United States v. Inocencio, 40 F.3d 716 (5th Cir. 1994). 2