FILED
NOT FOR PUBLICATION DEC 16 2013
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
DWAYNE MEREDITH, No. 12-16594
Petitioner - Appellant, D.C. No. 2:10-cv-01395-JFM
v.
MEMORANDUM*
RAUL LOPEZ,
Respondent - Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Eastern District of California
John F. Moulds, Magistrate Judge, Presiding
Argued and Submitted December 4, 2013
San Francisco, California
Before: TROTT, THOMAS, and MURGUIA, Circuit Judges.
We have jurisdiction of this timely appeal pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1291
and 2253(a), and we affirm.
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Because the facts and circumstances of this case are well known to the
parties and were fully aired during oral argument, we need not repeat them at
length in this disposition.
Respondent Lopez concedes that Meredith’s right to participate in his trial
without wearing identifiable jail clothing was violated by the trial judge.
Nevertheless, Meredith is not entitled to relief if this violation had no “substantial
and injurious effect or influence in determining the jury’s verdict.” Brecht v.
Abrahamson, 507 U.S. 619, 623 (1993) (internal quotation marks omitted). Upon
examining the record, we conclude that the violation had no such influence or
effect. Meredith conceded at trial that he was in possession of stolen property from
the victim’s home (Count II) as well as methamphetamine (Count III), leaving us
with only the contested residential burglary to consider (Count I). As to this count,
an eyewitness observed Meredith exiting the victim’s previously locked garage.
When asked by the witness for his name, Meredith hopped over a fence and sped
off down the street while “tucked down” in a car. When the police apprehended
him, he was in possession of two items belonging to the victim that previously had
been in the house. The eyewitness promptly identified Meredith near the scene of
his arrest.
2
Moreover, Meredith’s primary defense to the burglary was that the house
involved did not qualify as a residence. This defense could not have been
influenced by Meredith’s identifiable jail clothing.
AFFIRMED.
3