FILED
United States Court of Appeals
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Tenth Circuit
FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT April 16, 2014
Elisabeth A. Shumaker
Clerk of Court
CRAIG S. WILSON,
Petitioner - Appellant,
v. No. 14-3012
(D.C. No. 5:14-CV-03003-SAC)
REX PRYOR; DEREK SCHMIDT, (D. Kan.)
Attorney General of the State of Kansas,
Respondents - Appellees.
ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY*
Before LUCERO, TYMKOVICH, and PHILLIPS, Circuit Judges.
Craig S. Wilson, a state prisoner proceeding pro se, seeks to appeal the district
court’s dismissal of his habeas petition filed under 28 U.S.C. § 2254 for lack of
jurisdiction. We deny a certificate of appealability (COA) and dismiss this
proceeding.
To pursue an appeal, Wilson must obtain a COA. See Montez v. McKinna,
208 F.3d 862, 866-67 (10th Cir. 2000) (holding state prisoner must obtain COA to
appeal final order in habeas corpus proceeding); cf. United States v. Harper, 545 F.3d
*
This order is not binding precedent except under the doctrines of law of the
case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its
persuasive value consistent with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1.
1230, 1233 (10th Cir. 2008) (holding federal prisoner must obtain COA to appeal
district court’s dismissal of unauthorized second-or-successive motion under
28 U.S.C. § 2255 for lack of jurisdiction). Because the district court’s ruling rested
on procedural grounds, Wilson must show both “that jurists of reason would find it
debatable whether the petition states a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional
right and that jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the district court was
correct in its procedural ruling.” Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000).
“A district court does not have jurisdiction to address the merits of a second or
successive . . . § 2254 claim until this court has granted the required authorization.”
In re Cline, 531 F.3d 1249, 1251 (10th Cir. 2008). The district court found that
Wilson had previously filed two § 2254 habeas petitions challenging the same state
criminal conviction. R. at 33. Therefore, the court concluded that it lacked
jurisdiction over Wilson’s current § 2254 habeas petition because it is second or
successive and he had not obtained this court’s authorization to file it.
We liberally construe Wilson’s pro se application for a COA. See Hall v.
Scott, 292 F.3d 1264, 1266 (10th Cir. 2002). But he makes no claim that the district
court erred in holding that he filed previous § 2254 habeas petitions and that his
current petition challenges the same state conviction. Rather, he restates his various
claims for relief from that conviction.
Wilson complains that his constitutional rights have been violated, yet the
district court failed to examine the grounds of his habeas petition. But having filed a
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first § 2254 petition, Wilson must now seek this court’s authorization to file a second
or successive petition. And we may authorize a claim only if satisfies the
requirements of 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b).
Because Wilson fails to show that jurists of reason would find it debatable
whether the district court’s procedural ruling was correct, we deny his application for
a COA and dismiss the appeal.
Entered for the Court
ELISABETH A. SHUMAKER, Clerk
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