State v. Thomas

Court: New Mexico Court of Appeals
Date filed: 2014-03-27
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 1         IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO

 2 STATE OF NEW MEXICO,

 3          Plaintiff-Appellee,

 4 v.                                                            NO. 33,289

 5 RICQUAN THOMAS,

 6          Defendant-Appellant.

 7 APPEAL FROM THE DISTRICT COURT OF BERNALILLO COUNTY
 8 Jacqueline Flores, District Judge

 9 Gary K. King, Attorney General
10 Santa Fe, NM

11 for Appellee

12   Jorge A. Alvarado, Chief Public Defender
13   Santa Fe, NM
14   Josephine H. Ford, Assistant Public Defender
15   Albuquerque, NM

16 for Appellant

17                                 MEMORANDUM OPINION

18 ZAMORA, Judge.

19   {1}    Defendant appeals from the district court’s judgment affirming his convictions

20 for driving while intoxicated (DWI) and failing to stop at a stop sign, in an on-record
 1 appeal from metropolitan court. [RP 3, 68, 76] In our notice of proposed summary

 2 disposition, we proposed to affirm. In response to this Court’s notice, Defendant has

 3 filed a memorandum in opposition, which we have duly considered. Because we do

 4 not find it persuasive, we affirm.

 5   {2}   Defendant claims that he was subject to a de facto arrest and the metropolitan

 6 court erred by denying his motion to suppress Officer Martinez’s testimony. [DS 5,

 7 6] In this Court’s notice of proposed summary disposition, we proposed to hold that

 8 the metropolitan court did not err when it denied his motion to suppress because

 9 Defendant was not subject to a de facto arrest. [CN 2] Accordingly, we proposed to

10 affirm Defendant’s convictions. [CN 6]

11   {3}   While we acknowledged that there was conflicting testimony from the officers

12 with respect to the amount of time it took the DWI officer, Officer Martinez, to

13 respond to Officer Jojola’s request for assistance, we proposed to conclude that the

14 district court properly concluded that it is for the factfinder to resolve any conflict in

15 the testimony of the witnesses and to determine where the weight and credibility lay.

16 [CN 4] State v. Salas, 1999-NMCA-099, ¶ 13, 127 N.M. 686, 986 P.2d 482; see also

17 State v. Goss, 1991-NMCA-003, ¶ 17, 111 N.M. 530, 807 P.2d 228 (“Where the

18 evidence is conflicting it is for the trial court to resolve disputed factual issues.”).

19 Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the State, the district court


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 1 deferred to the metropolitan court’s findings and concluded that there was sufficient

 2 evidence to support a finding that Defendant was detained for less than twenty

 3 minutes before the DWI officer arrived, which was reasonable and did not ripen into

 4 a de facto arrest. [RP 74-75] Because Defendant failed to point to any errors in the

 5 district court’s analysis, we proposed to affirm. [CN 5-6]

 6   {4}   In Defendant’s memorandum in opposition, he continues to make the same

 7 arguments raised in his statement of the issues before the district court and in his

 8 docketing statement. “Our courts have repeatedly held that, in summary calendar

 9 cases, the burden is on the party opposing the proposed disposition to clearly point out

10 errors in fact or law.” Hennessy v. Duryea, 1998-NMCA-036, ¶ 24, 124 N.M. 754,

11 955 P.2d 683. Defendant’s memorandum provides no facts or authority that this Court

12 has not already considered or that persuade this Court that its proposed summary

13 disposition should not be made.

14   {5}   Accordingly, for the reasons stated here and in our notice of proposed summary

15 disposition, we affirm.

16   {6}   IT IS SO ORDERED.



17                                                     ___________________________
18                                                     M. MONICA ZAMORA, Judge



                                              3
1 WE CONCUR:


2 ________________________________
3 JONATHAN B. SUTIN, Judge


4 __________________________________
5 J. MILES HANISEE, Judge




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