Scanlon v. Scanlon

[Cite as Scanlon v. Scanlon, 2012-Ohio-2317.] Court of Appeals of Ohio EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA JOURNAL ENTRY AND OPINION No. 97739 JOHN J. SCANLON, ET AL. PLAINTIFFS-APPELLANTS vs. PATTI C. SCANLON, ET AL. DEFENDANTS-APPELLEES JUDGMENT: DISMISSED Civil Appeal from the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas Case No. CV-659632 BEFORE: Celebrezze, P.J., Sweeney, J., and E. Gallagher, J. RELEASED AND JOURNALIZED: May 24, 2012 ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLANTS For John J. Scanlon and Neil J. O’Donnell, III Ryan P. Nowlin David M. Lenz James D. Vail Schneider, Smeltz, Ranney & LaFond, P.L.L. 1111 Superior Avenue Suite 1000 Cleveland, Ohio 44114 FOR APPELLEES Attorneys for Patti C. Scanlon Dennis R. Rose Dipali Parikh Hahn Loeser & Parks, L.L.P. 200 Public Square Suite 2800 Cleveland, Ohio 44114 Attorney for Brian Scanlon Fred W. Friend 2619 Edgerton Road University Heights, Ohio 44118 Colleen Adams, pro se 4330 Peartree Lane, #1 Hemet, California 92544 Kevin Allen, pro se 25 Martin Hanover Township, Pennsylvania 18706 -continued- Toby Allen, pro se 11923 Cyclops Norwalk, California 90650 Tonya Allen, pro se 260 Market Street Pittston Township, Pennsylvania 18640 Carla Callahan, pro se 3115 Stoney Ridge Road Avon, Ohio 44011 Annette Hart, pro se 11923 Cyclops Norwalk, California 90650 Kathy Hoff, pro se 5797 Overlook Way North Ridgeville, Ohio 44039 Kerrie Japel, pro se 3147 Stoney Ridge Road Avon, Ohio 44011 Mary Cecile O’Donnell, pro se 2391 Wagar Road Rocky River, Ohio 44116 Neil O’Donnell, pro se 2791 Wagar Road Rocky River, Ohio 44116 Mary Pickett, pro se 3132 Killingworth Lane Twinsburg, Ohio 44087 -continued- Charles Scanlon, pro se 11207 Peony Lane Cleveland, Ohio 44111 Michael Scanlon, pro se 1505 McLean Corner Lane McLean, Virginia 22101 Michael Scanlon, pro se 11207 Peony Avenue Cleveland, Ohio 44111 Michael Scanlon, pro se 14613 Orchard Park Cleveland, Ohio 44111 Patrick Daniel Scanlon, pro se 122 Stanley Place LaPlace, Louisiana 70068 Patrick Scanlon, pro se 2361 Hidden Lake Drive Palm Harbor, Florida 34683 Daniel Thompson, pro se 127 Cobblestone Way Novato, California 94945 Delgar Patrick Thompson, pro se 23500 Peartree Lane Hemet, California 92544 Timothy Thompson, pro se 631 A. So. Glassell Orange, California 92865 Mary Kathleen Wilcox, pro se 3 Coventry Drive Haines City, Florida 33844 FRANK D. CELEBREZZE, JR., P.J.: {¶1} Appellants, several remainder beneficiaries of the Thomas P. Scanlon Family Trust, bring the instant appeal following a grant of summary judgment in favor of Patti Scanlon, executor of the estate of Gertrude Scanlon. The remainder beneficiaries filed suit seeking the return of trust assets they alleged were wrongfully removed. This court, however, is without jurisdiction to decide the matter because there is no final, appealable order in this case. {¶2} Thomas P. Scanlon established a pour-over trust, which would receive substantial assets at his death. The trust was named the Thomas P. Scanlon Family Trust and was established on October 25, 1990. Thomas P. Scanlon died on February 19, 2005, and his wife, Gertrude Scanlon, became trustee and sole present-interest beneficiary. The trust also named several remainder beneficiaries and specified a percentage of the trust assets they should receive upon Gertrude’s death. These beneficiaries included Michael T. Scanlon, John J. Scanlon, Cecile O’Donnell, other relatives of Thomas P. Scanlon, a number of children of these individuals, and Gertrude’s son from a previous relationship. {¶3} Gertrude had withdrawn the entire trust principal by the time of her death on September 25, 2007, and the assets formerly held by the trust were divided as specified by her estate documents. {¶4} Upon discovering that the trust was empty, John J. Scanlon and Cecile O’Donnell filed suit on May 15, 2008, requesting the return of trust assets from Gertrude’s estate and for an accounting. Patti Scanlon, Gertrude’s executrix, filed an answer and motion for summary judgment. Following the submission of dispositive motions, Patrick Scanlon, the son of now-deceased Michael T. Scanlon, sought leave to file a cross-claim against Patti as executrix. The trial court granted leave, and Patrick’s cross-claim was accepted. {¶5} Patti did not respond to Patrick’s cross-claim in a timely manner and filed a late answer with a request for leave to file an answer. This request for leave was granted on the same day the court granted her motion for summary judgment. After giving reasons for its decision, the trial court’s journal entry states “Defendant Patti C. Scanlon’s, as executrix of the estate of Gertrude I. Scanlon, deceased, motion for summary judgment granted.” {¶6} This court’s jurisdiction is limited to reviewing final, appealable orders. Section 3(B)(2), Article IV of the Ohio Constitution. A final order “is one disposing of the whole case or some separate and distinct branch thereof.” Lantsberry v. Tilley Lamp Co., 27 Ohio St.2d 303, 306, 272 N.E.2d 127 (1971). A trial court’s order is final and appealable only if it satisfies the requirements of R.C. 2505.02 and, if applicable, Civ.R. 54(B). Braelinn Green Condominium Unit Owner’s Assn. v. Italia Homes, Inc., 10th Dist. No. 09AP-1144, 2010-Ohio-2371, ¶ 7, citing Denham v. New Carlisle, 86 Ohio St.3d 594, 596, 716 N.E.2d 184 (1999). Relevant here, Civ.R. 54(B) provides that [w]hen more than one claim for relief is presented in an action whether as a claim, counterclaim, cross-claim, or third-party claim, and whether arising out of the same or separate transactions, or when multiple parties are involved, the court may enter final judgment as to one or more but fewer than all of the claims or parties only upon an express determination that there is no just reason for delay. {¶7} The journal entry disposing of this case does not address Patrick’s cross-claim. No motion for summary judgment was pending on Patrick’s cross-claim because it was filed after Patti’s motion for summary judgment was submitted. Therefore, the trial court’s order granting summary judgment cannot be construed to apply to Patrick’s cross-claim. {¶8} The order appealed does not dispose of all claims in the case or otherwise note why there should be no just reason for delay. Therefore, this court lacks a final, appealable order from which jurisdiction flows. Whitaker-Merrell Co. v. Geupel Const. Co., 29 Ohio St.2d 184, 186, 280 N.E.2d 922 (1972). {¶9} Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed. It is ordered that appellees recover of appellants costs herein taxed. A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the mandate pursuant to Rule 27 of the Rules of Appellate Procedure. FRANK D. CELEBREZZE, JR., PRESIDING JUDGE JAMES J. SWEENEY, J., and EILEEN A. GALLAGHER, J., CONCUR