State v. Pate

Court: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date filed: 2011-10-05
Citations: 2011 Ohio 5172
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[Cite as State v. Pate, 2011-Ohio-5172.]


                 Court of Appeals of Ohio
                                EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
                                   COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA


                               JOURNAL ENTRY AND OPINION
                                        No. 95382



                                       STATE OF OHIO
                                                    RELATOR

                                              vs.


                                    DONALD PATE, JR.
                                                    RESPONDENT




                                       JUDGMENT:
                                   APPLICATION DENIED


                            Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas
                                     Case No. CR-535104
                                  Application for Reopening
                                     Motion No. 447737

                RELEASED DATE:             October 5, 2011


ATTORNEY FOR APPELLANT
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Donald Pate, Pro Se
Inmate No. 590-232
Trumbull Correctional Institution
P. O. Box 901
Leavittsburg, OH 44430


ATTORNEYS OR APPELLEE

William D. Mason
Cuyahoga County Prosecutor
8th Floor Justice Center
1200 Ontario Street
Cleveland, Ohio 44113


PATRICIA ANN BLACKMON, P.J.:

      {¶ 1} In State v. Pate, Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas Case No.

CR-535104, applicant, Donald Pate, Jr., was convicted of aggravated robbery and

robbery of one victim. This court affirmed the convictions but remanded the case

to the trial court for merger of the allied offenses of similar import. “Since there

was only one act of robbery, Pate should be convicted of only one of the two

offenses.” State v. Pate, Cuyahoga App. No. 95382, 2011-Ohio-1692, ¶36, n.1.

The Supreme Court of Ohio denied applicant's motion for delayed appeal. State v.

Pate, 129 Ohio St.3d 1448, 2011-Ohio-4217, 951 N.E.2d 1045.
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      {¶ 2} Pate has filed with the clerk of this court an application for reopening.

 He asserts that he was denied the effective assistance of appellate counsel because

his appellate counsel did not assign as error that the “cold stand” during which the

victim identified Pate was unduly suggestive.        We deny the application for

reopening. As required by App.R. 26(B)(6), the reasons for our denial follow.

      {¶ 3} Initially, we note that App.R. 26(B)(1) provides, in part: “An

application for reopening shall be filed * * * within ninety days from journalization

of the appellate judgment unless the applicant shows good cause for filing at a later

time.” App.R. 26(B)(2)(b) requires that an application for reopening include “a

showing of good cause for untimely filing if the application is filed more than

ninety days after journalization of the appellate judgment.”

      {¶ 4} This court’s decision affirming applicant's conviction was journalized

on April 7, 2011. The application was filed on September 14, 2011, clearly in

excess of the ninety-day limit.

      {¶ 5} Pate argues that he has good cause for filing in excess of 90 days.   He

“never heard from [his] Appellate Counsel giving [him this court’s April 7, 2011

journal entry and opinion].” Pate’s Affidavit of Good Cause. Pate also avers

that: he was transferred from the Trumbull Correctional Institution (“T.C.I.”) to
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the Cuyahoga County jail for resentencing; he had no access to legal material or a

law library while at the jail; and upon his return to T.C.I., he had no access to legal

material prior to July 20, 2011. “Since then I’ve [been] unsuccessful with getting

my transcripts.” Id.

      {¶ 6} “[T]his court has consistently ruled that the failure of appellate counsel

to notify the applicant of the court’s decision or the applicant's ignorance of the

decision does not state good cause for untimely filing.” State v. West, Cuyahoga

App. No. 92508, 2009-Ohio-6217, reopening disallowed, 2010-Ohio-5576, ¶4

(citations deleted). Likewise, “difficulty in obtaining a transcript or limited access

to legal materials does not establish good cause for the untimely filing of an

application for reopening.”       State v. Huber, Cuyahoga App. No. 93923,

2011-Ohio-62, reopening disallowed, 2011-Ohio-3240, ¶6 (citations deleted).

Obviously, this court has previously determined that each of the grounds asserted

by Pate does not establish good cause for the untimely filing of his application for

reopening.

      {¶ 7} The Supreme Court has upheld judgments denying applications for

reopening solely on the basis that the application was not timely filed and the

applicant failed to show “good cause for filing at a later time.” App.R. 26(B)(1).
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See, e.g., State v. Gumm, 103 Ohio St.3d 162, 2004-Ohio-4755, 814 N.E.2d 861;

State v. LaMar, 102 Ohio St.3d 467, 2004-Ohio-3976, 812 N.E.2d 970.

Applicant’s failure to demonstrate good cause is a sufficient basis for denying the

application for reopening. See also: State v. Collier (June 11, 1987), Cuyahoga

App. No. 51993, reopening disallowed 2005-Ohio-5797, Motion No. 370333; State

v. Garcia (July 8, 1999), Cuyahoga App. No. 74427, reopening disallowed

2005-Ohio-5796, Motion No. 370916.

      {¶ 8} As a consequence, applicant has not met the standard for reopening.

Accordingly, the application for reopening is denied.




PATRICIA ANN BLACKMON, PRESIDING JUDGE

MARY BOYLE, J., and
SEAN C. GALLAGHER, J., CONCUR