SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Appellate Division, Fourth Judicial Department
552
CA 13-01125
PRESENT: SCUDDER, P.J., FAHEY, LINDLEY, VALENTINO, AND WHALEN, JJ.
STATE BANK OF TEXAS, PLAINTIFF-RESPONDENT,
V MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
KAANAM, LLC, DEFENDANT,
MILIND K. OZA AND NAYNA M. OZA,
DEFENDANTS-APPELLANTS.
(APPEAL NO. 1.)
LAW OFFICE OF CARL E. PERSON, NEW YORK CITY (CARL E. PERSON OF COUNSEL),
FOR DEFENDANTS-APPELLANTS.
MORRISROE HEBERT LLP, BUFFALO (RICHARD J. MORRISROE OF COUNSEL), FOR
PLAINTIFF-RESPONDENT.
Appeal from an order of the Supreme Court, Chautauqua County (John
A. Michalek, J.), entered September 25, 2012. The order, among other
things, denied the motion of defendants Milind K. Oza and Nayna M. Oza
to vacate a prior order and judgment of the court dated June 28, 2012.
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously
reversed on the law without costs and the matter is remitted to Supreme
Court, Chautauqua County, for further proceedings in accordance with the
following Memorandum: In appeal No. 1, the individual defendants
(defendants), the personal guarantors of the note at issue, appeal from
an order denying their motion to vacate the order and judgment entered
on their default, which granted plaintiff=s motion for summary judgment
on the complaint and counterclaims, and awarded plaintiff $501,633.50.
In appeal No. 2, defendants appeal from an order that, inter alia, denied
their motion for leave to reargue or renew the motion to vacate. We
conclude in appeal No. 1 that the court erred in denying the motion to
vacate without conducting a traverse hearing to determine whether
defendants were properly served with plaintiff=s motion for summary
judgment. We therefore reverse the order in appeal No. 1 and remit the
matter to Supreme Court to decide the motion to vacate following a traverse
hearing. In light of our determination in appeal No. 1, we dismiss as
moot the appeal from the order in appeal No. 2.
We conclude that defendants established in support of the motion
to vacate that there is an issue of fact whether their counsel received
adequate notice of the return date for plaintiff=s motion for summary
judgment, thus raising the possibility that the court did not have
Ajurisdiction to entertain the motion@ (Financial Servs. Veh. Trust v Law
-2- 552
CA 13-01125
Offs. of Dustin J. Dente, 86 AD3d 532, 532; see Nowak v Oklahoma League
for Blind, 289 AD2d 995, 995; Hibbard v Shaad, 99 AD2d 670, 670; see
generally CPLR 5015 [a] [4]). It is undisputed that plaintiff=s counsel
failed to enter the return date of June 28, 2012 on the notice of motion
mailed with the other motion papers to defendants= counsel on May 30, 2012
(May 30 package) (cf. Bush v Hayward, 156 AD2d 899, 900, lv denied 75
NY2d 709). It is also undisputed that a subsequent notice of motion mailed
as part of a Aproof of service packet@ was not delivered to defendants=
counsel until two days before the return date (see Bigaj v Gehl, 154 AD2d
893, 893). In opposition to defendants= motion to vacate, plaintiff
contended that the May 30 package mailed to defendants= counsel contained
a cover letter stating the time, place, and date that the motion for summary
judgment would be heard. In an affirmation, defendants= counsel denied
that a cover letter was included in the May 30 package and averred that
he therefore did not submit papers in opposition or appear in court on
the return date. Although plaintiff submitted the affidavits of its
counsel=s secretary and a mailroom employee to whom the secretary delivered
the May 30 package in support of its position that the cover letter was
included in the May 30 package, we note that the affidavits were
inconsistent with respect to whether the cover letter was included in
the contents of the May 30 package and whether the May 30 package was
sealed before the secretary delivered it to the mailroom employee (see
generally Daulat v Helms Bros., Inc., 32 AD3d 410, 411). In our view,
those inconsistencies constitute Aconvincing supporting circumstances@
for the position of defendants= counsel that the cover letter was not in
the May 30 package (Matter of Futterman v New York State Div. of Hous.
& Community Renewal, 264 AD2d 593, 595, lv dismissed 94 NY2d 846, 847).
Under all of the circumstances of this case, we conclude that the
Aaffirmation from [defendants= counsel] that [he] never received [the cover
letter] . . . is sufficient@ to raise the issue whether defendants= counsel
received adequate notice in the May 30 package of the return date for
plaintiff=s motion for summary judgment (Adames v New York City Tr. Auth.,
126 AD2d 462, 462; see Matter of Harrell v Fischer, 114 AD3d 1092,
1092-1093; Daulat, 32 AD3d at 411; Bankers Trust Co. of Cal. v Tsoukas,
303 AD2d 343, 344; see generally Matter of Bart-Rich Enters., Inc. v
Boyce-Canandaigua, Inc., 8 AD3d 1119, 1120).
Entered: August 8, 2014 Frances E. Cafarell
Clerk of the Court