Brandon M. Ebeyer v. State of Indiana

Court: Indiana Court of Appeals
Date filed: 2013-05-31
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Combined Opinion
 Pursuant to Ind. Appellate Rule 65(D),
 this Memorandum Decision shall not be
 regarded as precedent or cited before any
 court except for the purpose of
 establishing the defense of res judicata,                  May 31 2013, 9:34 am
 collateral estoppel, or the law of the case.




ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLANT:                           ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLEE:
NOAH T. WILLIAMS                                   GREGORY F. ZOELLER
Bloomington, Indiana                               Attorney General of Indiana

STUART K. BAGGERLY                                 CHANDRA K. HEIN
Bloomington, Indiana                               Deputy Attorney General
                                                   Indianapolis, Indiana



                              IN THE
                    COURT OF APPEALS OF INDIANA

BRANDON M. EBEYER                                  )
                                                   )
       Appellant-Defendant,                        )
                                                   )
           vs.                                     )      No. 53A01-1209-CR-400
                                                   )
STATE OF INDIANA,                                  )
                                                   )
       Appellee-Plaintiff.                         )

                      APPEAL FROM THE MONROE CIRCUIT COURT
                          The Honorable Kenneth G. Todd, Judge
                              Cause No. 53C03-1109-FC-884


                                          May 31, 2013
                 MEMORANDUM DECISION – NOT FOR PUBLICATION

MATHIAS, Judge
       Brandon M. Ebeyer (“Ebeyer”) was convicted in Monroe Circuit Court of Class C

felony attempted burglary and Class A misdemeanor resisting law enforcement. The trial

court ordered Ebeyer to serve an aggregate five-year sentence in the Department of

Correction. Ebeyer appeals his sentence and argues that it is inappropriate in light of the

nature of the offense and the character of the offender.

       We affirm.

                              Facts and Procedural History

       On September 13, 2011, the property manager at an apartment complex in

Bloomington, Indiana contacted the police after she discovered that someone had entered

the complex’s clubhouse and had disabled the security alarms. Bloomington Police

Officer Blake Cunningham responded to the call and reviewed the surveillance video

from earlier that day. The video confirmed that an individual had tampered with the

alarm system and had unlocked the windows to the media room of the clubhouse.

       Officer Cunningham believed that the individual would likely return to the

clubhouse later that day and set up surveillance in the media room.           The officer

eventually heard activity outside the media room and a scratching noise on the window

screen. The officer believed that someone was ripping the window screen in order to

attempt to gain entry to the media room. Tr. p. 108. The officer looked through the

window blinds when the sounds ceased and saw one person standing outside the window.

       The activity outside the window resumed and the individual ripped the screen and

pushed the window up. He pulled the blinds away from the window and leaned his head

into the media room, but then backed away. The officer then exited the building and ran

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outside to the window to confront the attempted burglar. The perpetrator was no longer

at the window, but Officer Cunningham observed a minivan quickly backing out of a

parking spot. The officer rapidly approached the minivan, drew his service weapon, and

ordered the vehicle to stop. The driver stopped, but the passenger exited the vehicle and

ran towards a wooded area adjacent to the complex. He failed to stop when ordered to do

so by Officer Cunningham. Other officers who had been called to the scene used a K9

officer to find the individual, subsequently identified as Ebeyer, lying on the ground in

the wooded area.

       Ebeyer was charged with Class C felony attempted burglary and Class A

misdemeanor resisting law enforcement. A jury trial was held on August 10, 2012, and

Ebeyer proceeded pro se with advisory counsel. Ebeyer was found guilty as charged.

The trial court ordered Ebeyer to serve five years for the Class C felony attempted

burglary conviction and a concurrent one-year term for the Class A misdemeanor

resisting law enforcement conviction. Ebeyer now appeals.

                                Discussion and Decision

       Ebeyer argues that his aggregate five-year sentence is inappropriate in light of the

nature of the offense and the character of the offender. Article 7, Sections 4 and 6 of the

Indiana Constitution authorize independent appellate review and revision of a sentence

imposed by the trial court. This appellate authority is implemented through Indiana

Appellate Rule 7(B), which provides that a court “may revise a sentence authorized by

statute if, after due consideration of the trial court’s decision, the Court finds that the



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sentence is inappropriate in light of the nature of the offense and the character of the

offender.”

       In our review of sentences under this rule, “we must and should exercise deference

to a trial court’s sentencing decision, both because Rule 7(B) requires us to give ‘due

consideration’ to that decision and because we understand and recognize the unique

perspective a trial court brings to its sentencing decisions.” Trainor v. State, 950 N.E.2d

352, 355 (Ind. Ct. App. 2011), trans. denied. Moreover, although we have the power to

review and revise sentences, “[t]he principal role of appellate review should be to attempt

to leaven the outliers, and identify some guiding principles for trial courts and those

charged with improvement of the sentencing statutes, but not to achieve a perceived

‘correct’ result in each case.” Cardwell v. State, 895 N.E.2d 1219, 1225 (Ind. 2008). It is

the defendant’s burden on appeal to persuade us that the sentence imposed by the trial

court is inappropriate. Trainor, 950 N.E.2d at 355; Childress v. State, 848 N.E.2d 1073,

1080 (Ind. 2006).

       Ebeyer’s Class C felony conviction for attempted burglary subjected him to a

sentence of two years to eight years, with the advisory sentence being four years. See Ind.

Code § 35-50-2-6. The trial court ordered Ebeyer to serve five years for that conviction.

The court then imposed a maximum one-year for Ebeyer’s Class A misdemeanor

resisting law enforcement conviction. See Ind. Code § 35-50-3-2. Ebeyer was ordered to

serve the two sentences concurrent to one another for an aggregate five-year sentence.

       Ebeyer classifies the nature of his offense as spontaneous and “relatively benign.”

Appellant’s Br. at 7-8. Ebeyer also describes the attempted burglary as “poorly executed”

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in his attempt to minimize the nature of the offense. Ebeyer planned to burglarize the

apartment clubhouse and damaged the security system for the purpose of concealing his

planned crime. Ebeyer caused $391.10 of damage to the security system and was ordered

to pay restitution in that amount. We acknowledge Ebeyer’s argument that no one was

injured during his attempt to burglarize the clubhouse and the damages resulting from his

offense were minimal. However, Ebeyer’s description of this crime as spontaneous is not

supported by the evidence.

       Furthermore, the character of the offender more than supports Ebeyer’s five-year

aggregate sentence. Ebeyer was convicted of Class D felony theft in 2007, and his

sentence was suspended to probation. His probation was revoked twice and he was

unsuccessfully discharged. In 2009, Ebeyer was again convicted of Class D felony theft.

Ebeyer also pleaded guilty to driving while suspended in 2011, and his sentence was

suspended to probation.      His probation was revoked and he served the previously

suspended term in the Johnson County Jail. Ebeyer was charged with additional felony

and misdemeanor offenses while he was out on bond on the charges in this case, and

those charges were pending on the date he was sentenced.

       For all of these reasons, we conclude that Ebeyer’s five-year sentence is not

inappropriate in light of the nature of the offense and the character of the offender.

       Affirmed.

BAKER, J., and MAY, J., concur.




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