Com. v. Bowser, A.

J-A24023-14 NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37 COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA Appellee v. ANTHONY BOWSER, Appellant No. 2567 EDA 2013 Appeal from the Judgment of Sentence Entered November 8, 2011 In the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County Criminal Division at No(s): CP-51-CR-0015974-2008 BEFORE: GANTMAN, P.J., BENDER, P.J.E., and PLATT, J.* MEMORANDUM BY BENDER, P.J.E.: FILED SEPTEMBER 12, 2014 Appellant, Anthony Bowser, appeals from the judgment of sentence of term of probation. We affirm. The trial court set forth the facts and procedural history of this case as follows: On June 30, 2009, Appellant entered a negotiated guilty rimes involved a controlled sale of marijuana where Appellant sold eight packets of marijuana to Police Officer Fitzgerald. The [c]ourt accepted ]ourt told Appellant at his sentencing that, in light of his extensive criminal background and the severity of the instant offense, he would ____________________________________________ * Retired Senior Judge assigned to the Superior Court. J-A24023-14 receive a sentence of [8] years should he violate the terms of his supervision. On October 1[8], 2011, Appellant appeared for a Gagnon [1] II violation hearing. Appellant [had been] arrested on July 8, 2011, for possession of a controlled substance. Appellant had also missed six [probation] office visits, twice tested positive for benzodiazepines, tested positive for marijuana six times, and tested positive for opiates on one occasion. Appellant had enrolled in treatment at Parkside Recovery but only attended the intake meeting and was ultimately discharged due to his absences. Based on these technical violations, on the criminal use of a communication device to run concurrent. After a motion to reconsider the sentence, the sentence on [PWID] was reduced to [3½] to [7] years. Trial Court Opinion (TCO), 2/18/14, at 1-2 (citations to the record omitted).2 Appellant initially did not file an appeal from the imposition of his 3½ to 7 year aggregate sentence imposed on November 8, 2011. However, he subsequently filed a petition for relief under the Post Conviction Relief Act (PCRA), 42 Pa.C.S. §§ 9541-9546, seeking the restoration of his direct appeal rights nunc pro tunc. The court granted that petition and Appellant filed the instant appeal nunc pro tunc. Herein, he raises the following four issues for our review: ____________________________________________ 1 Gagnon v. Scarpelli, 411 U.S. 778 (1973). 2 The trial court indicated Appellant had prior convictions that increased the incarceration. See TCO at 4 n.2 (citing 35 Pa.C.S. § 780-115). -2- J-A24023-14 A. Is it an abuse of discretion for the court to sentence Appellant to a significant, almost maximum, sentence of confinement for technical violations of his probation, without consideration or application of [section] 9711(c) of the Sentencing Code, 42 Pa.C.S.A. §[]9771(c)? B. Is it an abuse of discretion for the court to sentence Appellant to a substantial term of confinement for technical violations of probation, without allowing him credit for the time he served in custody for that same offense as part of his original sentence? C. Is it an abuse of discretion for the court to sentence Appellant for technical violations of probation, taking into consideration as any wrong doing? D. Is it an abuse of discretion for the court to sentence Appellant for technical violations of probation without giving him positive considerations for the time he was on the street trouble free, and able to resist temptations for further wrong doing? Initially, we note that on September 24, 2013, the trial court issued an order directing Appellant to file a Pa.R.A.P. 1925(b) concise statement of errors complained of on appeal. On October 9, 2013, the court issued an Appellant did not file his Rule 1925(b) statement until November 7, 2013, opinion without any mention of the untimeliness of Appe statement. -3- J-A24023-14 Recently, in Greater Erie Indus. Development Corp. v. Presque Isle Downs, 88 A.3d 222 (Pa. Super. 2014), this Court stated that: merits of an untimely Rule 1925(b) statement based solely on raised issues. Under current precedent, even if a trial court ignores the untimeliness of a Rule 1925(b) statement and addresses the merits, those claims still must be considered concise statement of [errors] complained of on appeal pursuant to Rule 1925(b), the appellant must Hess v. Fox Rothschild, LLP, 925 A.2d 798, 803 (Pa.Super.2007) (citing [Commonwealth v.] Castillo, 888 A.2d [775,] 780 [(Pa. 2005)]) (emphasis in original); see Feingold v. Hendrzak, 15 A.3d 937, 940 (Pa.Super.2011). Id. at 225. However, we went on in Greater Erie Id. Rule 1925(b) order to ensure it satisfied the dictates of Rule 1925(b). Id. at 225-226. Then, we must ensure that the prothonotary Id. at 226. We stated that the failure of t Id. at 226 (citing In re L.M., 923 A.2d 505, 509-10 (Pa. Super. 2007)). the dictates of Ru -4- J-A24023-14 extending the Rule 1925(b) filing deadline did not satisfy the requirements of Rule 1925(b). Most notably, that order did not infor indication in the record that the prothonotary provided notice to Appellant of the document attached. Under these circumstances, we decline to find statement. ues regarding the discretionary aspects of his sentence are waived because he did not raise them in a post-sentence year sentence. See Commonwealth v. Bromley, 862 A.2d 598, 603 (Pa. discretionary aspects of his sentence is waived if the [a]ppellant has not filed a post-sentence motion challenging the discretionary aspects with the omitted). We acknowledge that Appellant filed a motion for reconsideration from the imposition of his initial 4 to 8 year term of incarceration.3 However, after the court granted that motion ____________________________________________ 3 While that motion is docketed, for some reason it is not contained in the certified record. -5- J-A24023-14 PWID, Appellant did not file a post-sentence motion for reconsideration. This Court faced similar circumstances in Commonwealth v. Levy, 83 A.3d 457 (Pa. Super. 2013). There, after Levy was sentenced, the Commonwealth filed a motion for reconsideration, arguing that the term of incarceration was too lenient. Id. at 467. The trial court agreed and re- Id. Because Levy did not raise his sentencing challenges at the -sentence motion discretionary aspects of sentencing issues waived.4 Id. We are compelled to reach the same conclusion in the instant case. Appellant did not file a motion for reconsideration of the sentence imposed on November 8, 2011. Accordingly, he has not preserved his challenges to the discretionary aspects of his sentence.5 ____________________________________________ 4 See also Commonwealth v. Bullock, 948 A.2d 818 (Pa. Super. 2008) (stating the right to appeal a discretionary aspect of sentence is not absolute and is waived if the appellant does not challenge it in post-sentence motions or by raising the claim during the sentencing proceedings); Commonwealth v. Lloyd, 878 A.2d 867 (Pa. Super. 2005) (finding the appellant waived his challenge to his sentence where he failed to raise the issue at the sentencing hearing or in his post-sentence motion). 5 We acknowledge that the second issue raised by Appellant involves the considered a non-waivable challenge to the legality of the sentence imposed. (Footnote Continued Next Page) -6- J-A24023-14 Judgment of sentence affirmed. Judgment Entered. Joseph D. Seletyn, Esq. Prothonotary Date: 9/12/2014 _______________________ (Footnote Continued) Commonwealth v. Davis, 852 A.2d 392, 399 (Pa. Super. 2004) (citation discussion of this issue. Consequently, we are unable meaningfully review served. -7-