Com. v. Tate, L.

J-S59025-14 NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37 COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA Appellee v. LINDELL TATE Appellant No. 3368 EDA 2013 Appeal from the Judgment of Sentence May 3, 2012 In the Court of Common Pleas of Bucks County Criminal Division at No(s): CP-09-CR-0003146-2011 BEFORE: SHOGAN, J., LAZARUS, J., and STRASSBURGER, J.* MEMORANDUM BY LAZARUS, J.: FILED SEPTEMBER 26, 2014 Lindell Tate appeals from his judgment of sentence, entered in the robbery threat of immediate serious injury,1 receiving stolen property,2 firearms not to be carried without a license,3 possession of a weapon,4 recklessly endangering another person,5 theft by unlawful taking movable ____________________________________________ * Retired Senior Judge assigned to the Superior Court. 1 18 Pa.C.S. § 3701(a)(1)(ii). 2 18 Pa.C.S. § 3925(a). 3 18 Pa.C.S. § 6106(a). 4 18 Pa.C.S. § 907(b). 5 18 Pa.C.S. § 2705. J-S59025-14 property,6 and persons not to possess, use, manufacture, control, sell or transfer firearms.7 Tat dictates of Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), Commonwealth v. McClendon, 434 A.2d 1185 (Pa. 1981), and Commonwealth v. Santiago, 978 A.2d sentence based on the opinion of the Honorable Clyde W. Waite, and grant On January 29, 2011, at approximately 6:05 p.m., Tate entered a 7- Eleven store at Street Road and Windsor Street in Bensalem Township, Bucks County. Tate pointed a handgun at the store clerk and demanded money and cigarettes. The clerk gave Tate cigarettes and $635.00 in cash. e, the store clerk and another 7-Eleven employee called 911. The call resulted in a police radio dispatch describing Tate and stating that he had run across Officer Steven Bailey of the Bensalem Township Police responded to Officer Bailey requested three times that Tate come out. Tate ignored these ____________________________________________ 6 18 Pa.C.S. § 3921(a). 7 18 Pa.C.S. § 6105(a)(1). -2- J-S59025-14 requests, and Officer Bailey entered the bathroom. Officer Bailey confronted Tate in the bathroom and again asked him to leave, however, Tate refused. The other officers then entered the bathroom, and following a brief struggle, they detained and arrested Tate. At the time of his arrest, Tate had $615.00 on his person. using a $20 bill he had stolen from 7-Eleven. A search of the bathroom revealed a black nine-millimeter Taurus handgun in the wastebasket. Later Following his arrest, Bensalem Township Detective David Nieves interviewed Tate. After obtaining identifying information, Detective Nieves read Tate his Miranda8 warnings and Tate read and signed a card with the warnings, indicating he understood each one. After first denying guilt, Tate confessed to robbing the 7-Eleven. Tate later testified at the suppression hearing that he was high during his interview; however, Detective Nieves testified that Tate appeared normal, coherent, and understanding. On August 19, 2011, Tate filed an omnibus pre-trial motion seeking to suppress all evidence obtained subsequent to his arrest. Following a suppression hearing on August 30, 2011, the court concluded that the police ____________________________________________ 8 Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966). -3- J-S59025-14 had sufficient probable cause to arrest Tate immediately after the robbery and denied his pre-trial motion. On March 6, 2012, a one-day stipulated waiver trial occurred. At the conclusion of trial, the court found Tate guilty on all counts. Sentencing was deferred until May 3, 2012, at which the time the court sentenced Tate to an Tate filed a motion for reconsideration of sentence on May 7, 2012, which was denied by operation of law. On December 2, 2013, following reinstatement of his right to appeal nunc pro tunc, Tate filed the instant appeal. As noted above, counsel has filed an Anders brief and a corresponding rted Anders brief, this Court may not review the merits of the underlying issues without Commonwealth v. Rojas, 874 A.2d 638, 639 (Pa. Super. 2005). Furthermore, counsel must follow certain mandates when seeking to withdraw pursuant to Anders, McClendon, and Santiago. These mandates are not overly burdensome and have been summarized as follows: Direct appeal counsel seeking to withdraw under Anders must file a petition averring that, after a conscientious examination of the record, counsel finds the appeal to be wholly frivolous. Counsel must also file an Anders brief setting forth issues that might arguably support the appeal along with any other issues necessary for the effective appellate presentation thereof. Anders counsel must also provide a copy of the Anders petition and brief to the appellant, advising the appellant of the right to -4- J-S59025-14 retain new counsel, proceed pro se or raise any additional points If counsel does not fulfill the aforesaid technical requirements of Anders, this Court will deny the petition to withdraw and remand the case with appropriate instructions (e.g., directing counsel either to comply with Anders Commonwealth v. Woods, 939 A.2d 896, 898 (Pa. Super. 2007) (citations omitted). Moreover, the Anders withdraw must: (1) provide a summary of the procedural history and facts, with citations to the record; (2) refer to anything in the record that counsel believes arguably supports the appeal; (3) set forth easons for concluding that the appeal is frivolous. Counsel should articulate the relevant facts of record, controlling case law, and/or statutes on point that have led to the conclusion that the appeal is frivolous. Santiago, 978 A.2d at 361. Here, counsel filed a petition averring that, upon a thorough examination of the record, he finds the appeal to be wholly frivolous, and states his reasons for so concluding. Counsel also filed a brief that provides udes citations to the record. Counsel provided a copy of the Anders petition and brief to Tate, and advised him of his right to retain new counsel, or proceed pro se, and raise Accordingly, we find counsel has met the requirements of Anders, McClendon, and Santiago. -5- J-S59025-14 Once counsel has satisfied the above requirements, this Court conducts its own review of the proceedings and renders an independent judgment as to whether the appeal is, in fact, wholly frivolous. Commonwealth v. Wright, 846 A.2d 730, 736 (Pa. Super. 2004). On suppress all evidence obtained subsequent to his arrest, claiming that the police lacked reasonable suspicion, probable cause, or any other grounds to detain, search, and arrest Tate. Accordingly, Tate argues that all evidence obtained as a result of his arrest should have been suppressed. After a thorough review of the record, the briefs of the parties, the applicable law, and the well-reasoned opinion of the trial court, we conclude meritless. The trial court opinion comprehensively discusses and properly disposes of the question presented. See Trial Court Opinion, 4/14//14, at 14- surrounding this case reveals that there was an overwhelming amount of usion that the police As such, we rely upon the opinion authored by the Honorable Clyde W. sion in the event of further proceedings in the -6- J-S59025-14 Judgment of sentence affirmed. Petition to withdraw as counsel granted. Judgment Entered. Joseph D. Seletyn, Esq. 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