United States v. Earl St. Claire, Jr.

United States Court of Appeals For the Eighth Circuit ___________________________ No. 14-1744 ___________________________ United States of America, lllllllllllllllllllll Plaintiff - Appellee, v. Earl Russell St. Claire, Jr., also known as Junior, lllllllllllllllllllll Defendant - Appellant. ____________ Appeal from United States District Court for the District of North Dakota - Fargo ____________ Submitted: September 24, 2014 Filed: October 6, 2014 [Unpublished] ____________ Before COLLOTON, BOWMAN, and SHEPHERD, Circuit Judges. ____________ PER CURIAM. Earl St. Claire directly appeals after he pled guilty to an attempted-escape charge pursuant to a written plea agreement containing an appeal waiver, and was sentenced by the district court1 in accordance with the plea agreement. His counsel has filed a brief under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), arguing that the court committed procedural error and that St. Claire’s plea was not voluntary because he did not voluntarily enter into the plea agreement. In addition, counsel seeks leave to withdraw. After careful de novo review, we enforce the appeal waiver. See United States v. Andis, 333 F.3d 886, 889-92 (8th Cir. 2003) (en banc) (discussing enforcement of appeal waivers); see also United States v. Scott, 627 F.3d 702, 704 (8th Cir. 2010) (standard of review). We note that St. Claire’s own statements at his change-of-plea hearing established that he entered into both the plea agreement and the appeal waiver knowingly and voluntarily. See Nguyen v. United States, 114 F.3d 699, 703 (8th Cir. 1997) (defendant’s statements at plea hearing carry strong presumption of verity). Further, having independently reviewed the record pursuant to Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75 (1988), we find no nonfrivolous issues outside the scope of the appeal waiver. Accordingly, we dismiss this appeal. As for counsel’s motion to withdraw, we conclude that allowing counsel to withdraw at this time would not be consistent with the Eighth Circuit’s 1994 Amendment to Part V of the Plan to Implement the Criminal Justice Act of 1964. We therefore deny counsel’s motion to withdraw as premature, without prejudice to counsel refiling the motion upon fulfilling the duties set forth in the Amendment. Judge Colloton would grant counsel’s motion to withdraw. See United States v. Eredia, No. 13-3538, slip op. at 2-3 (8th Cir. Oct. 2, 2014) (unpublished) (Colloton, J., concurring in part and dissenting in part). ______________________________ 1 The Honorable Ralph R. Erickson, Chief Judge, United States District Court for the District of North Dakota. -2-