State v. Smith

[Cite as State v. Smith, 2014-Ohio-5272.] Court of Appeals of Ohio EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA JOURNAL ENTRY AND OPINION No. 100501 STATE OF OHIO PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE vs. CHRISTOPHER SMITH DEFENDANT-APPELLANT JUDGMENT: APPLICATION DENIED Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas Case No. CR-13-570702 Application for Reopening Motion No. 479169 RELEASE DATE: November 25, 2014 FOR APPELLANT Christopher Smith, pro se Inmate No. 644-167 Lebanon Correctional Institution 3791 State Route 63 P.O. Box 56 Lebanon, Ohio 45036 ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLEE Timothy J. McGinty Cuyahoga County Prosecutor By: Kevin R. Filiatraut Assistant County Prosecutor 8th Floor Justice Center 1200 Ontario Street Cleveland, Ohio 44113 FRANK D. CELEBREZZE, JR., P.J.: {¶1} Christopher Smith filed an application for reopening pursuant to App.R. 26(B). Smith is attempting to reopen the appellate judgment, rendered in State v. Smith, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 100501, 2014-Ohio-3034, that affirmed his conviction for the offenses of rape and gross sexual imposition. We decline to reopen Smith’s appeal. {¶2} App.R. 26(B)(2)(b) requires that Smith establish “a showing of good cause for untimely filing if the application is filed more than 90 days after journalization of the appellate judgment” that is subject to reopening. The Supreme Court of Ohio, with regard to the 90-day deadline as provided by App.R. 26(B)(2)(b), has established that [w]e now reject [the applicant’s] claims that those excuses gave good cause to miss the 90-day deadline in App.R. 26(B). * * * Consistent enforcement of the rule’s deadline by the appellate courts in Ohio protects on the one hand the state’s legitimate interest in the finality of its judgments and ensures on the other hand that any claims of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel are promptly examined and resolved. Ohio and other states “may erect reasonable procedural requirements for triggering the right to an adjudication,” Logan v. Zimmerman Brush Co. (1982), 455 U.S. 422, 437, 102 S.Ct. 1148, 71 L.Ed.2d 265, and that is what Ohio has done by creating a 90-day deadline for the filing of applications to reopen. * * * The 90-day requirement in the rule is “applicable to all appellants,” State v. Winstead (1996), 74 Ohio St.3d 277, 278, 658 N.E.2d 722, and [the applicant] offers no sound reason why he — unlike so many other Ohio criminal defendants — could not comply with that fundamental aspect of the rule. (Emphasis added.) State v. Gumm, 103 Ohio St.3d 162, 2004-Ohio-4755, 814 N.E.2d 861, ¶ 7. See also State v. Lamar, 102 Ohio St.3d 467, 2004-Ohio-3976, 812 N.E.2d 970; State v. Cooey, 73 Ohio St.3d 411, 653 N.E.2d 252 (1995); State v. Reddick, 72 Ohio St.3d 88, 647 N.E.2d 784 (1995). {¶3} Herein, Smith is attempting to reopen the appellate judgment that was journalized on July 10, 2014. The application for reopening was not filed until October 9, 2014, more than 90 days after journalization of the appellate judgement in Smith, supra. {¶4} Smith has failed to argue or establish a showing of good cause for the untimely filing of his application for reopening. State v. Kinder, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 94722, 2012-Ohio-1339. See also Lamar, supra; State v. Davis, 86 Ohio St.3d 212, 714 N.E.2d 384 (1999); Reddick, supra. See also State v. Klein, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 58389, 1991 Ohio App. LEXIS 1346 (Mar. 28, 1991), reopening disallowed (Mar. 15, 1994), Motion No. 249260, aff’d, 69 Ohio St.3d 1481, 634 N.E.2d 1027 (1994); State v. Trammell, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 67834, 1995 Ohio App. LEXIS 2962 (July 13, 1995), reopening disallowed (Apr. 22, 1996), Motion No. 270493; State v. Travis, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 56825, 1990 Ohio App. LEXIS 1356 (Apr. 5, 1990), reopening disallowed (Nov. 2, 1994), Motion No. 251073, aff’d, 72 Ohio St.3d 317, 649 N.E.2d 1226 (1995); State v. Gaston, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 79626, 2007-Ohio-155; State v. Torres, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 86530, 2007-Ohio-9. {¶5} Accordingly, the application for reopening is denied. FRANK D. CELEBREZZE, PRESIDING JUDGE EILEEN A. GALLAGHER, J., and MARY EILEEN KILBANE, J., CONCUR