Haulsey v. City of New York

Haulsey v City of New York (2014 NY Slip Op 08903)
Haulsey v City of New York
2014 NY Slip Op 08903
Decided on December 23, 2014
Appellate Division, First Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.


Decided on December 23, 2014
Sweeny, J.P., DeGrasse, Manzanet-Daniels, Feinman, Gische, JJ.

13716 111382/09

[*1] Sandra Haulsey, Plaintiff-Respondent,

v

The City of New York, Defendant-Appellant, Consolidated Edison Company of New York Inc., Defendant, Nico Asphalt Paving, Inc., Defendant-Respondent.




Zachary W. Carter, Corporation Counsel, New York (Jane L. Gordon of counsel), for appellant.

Bader Yakaitis & Nonnenmacher, LLP, New York (Jesse Young of counsel), for Sandra Haulsey, respondent.

McGaw, Alventosa & Zajac, Jericho (James K. O'Sullivan of counsel), for Nico Asphalt Paving, Inc., respondent.



Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Kathryn E. Freed, J.), entered August 19, 2013, which denied the motion of defendant City of New York for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and cross claims as against it, unanimously reversed, on the law, without costs, and the motion granted. The Clerk is directed to enter judgment accordingly.

The City established its entitlement to judgment as a matter of law in this action where plaintiff was injured when, while walking within a crosswalk, her foot became stuck in a pothole causing her to fall. The City showed that it was not provided with prior written notice of the subject pothole (see Administrative Code of City of NY § 7-201[c][2]), and the remaining defendant's contention that plaintiff's 311 calls, permits issued to Consolidated Edison, and repair orders (FITS reports) regarding potholes in the vicinity of the accident 19 months earlier satisfied the "written acknowledgment" alternative under Administrative Code § 7-201(c)(2), is unavailing (see e.g. Bruni v City of New York, 2 NY3d 319 [2004]).

Plaintiff's 311 calls were insufficient to satisfy the statutory requirement, even if her complaints were reduced to writing (see Gorman v Town of Huntington, 12 NY3d 275, 280 [2009]), and permits issued to other parties do not show notice of the defective condition (see Kapilevich v City of New York, 103 AD3d 548 [1st Dept 2013]). The FITS reports were also insufficient because it was unclear whether any of the potholes that were repaired 19 months prior to the accident was the pothole that caused plaintiff's fall. Furthermore, there was no [*2]evidence that the City's repairs "immediately result[ed] in the existence of a dangerous condition" (Bielecki v City of New York, 14 AD3d 301, 301 [1st Dept 2005]; see also Rosenblum v City of New York, 89 AD3d 439 [1st Dept 2011]).

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER

OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.

ENTERED: DECEMBER 23, 2014

CLERK