Marvin Frank Hall v. State

Court: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date filed: 2015-01-08
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Combined Opinion
                    In The
              Court of Appeals
Sixth Appellate District of Texas at Texarkana


                  No. 06-14-00213-CR



           MARVIN FRANK HALL, Appellant

                           V.

           THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee



          On Appeal from the 8th District Court
               Hopkins County, Texas
               Trial Court No. 0216557




      Before Morriss, C.J., Moseley and Burgess, JJ.
      Memorandum Opinion by Chief Justice Morriss
                                MEMORANDUM OPINION
       Marvin Frank Hall filed a pro se notice of appeal December 3, 2014, attempting to appeal

the trial court’s “Order Denying Defendant’s Motion For Time Cut.” We received and reviewed

the clerk’s record in this matter, which indicated that the judgment adjudicating Hall’s guilt in

trial court cause number 0216557 was filed August 26, 2004, and sentence was imposed in this

matter on that same date. On December 5, 2014, we notified Hall by letter of a possible defect in

this Court’s jurisdiction over his appeal; specifically, we informed Hall that there was no

appealable judgment or order in the record and that, in the absence of such, we lacked

jurisdiction over the appeal. Providing Hall a reasonable opportunity to cure this defect, we

afforded him fifteen days from the date of the letter to show this Court how it had jurisdiction.

On December 29, 2014, we received a document from Hall captioned, “In the Direct Appeal of

Marvin Frank Hall Seeking Relief From Final Felony Conviction,” in which Hall claimed this

Court has jurisdiction over his appeal because the issues he raises are purportedly jurisdictional.

Hall further claimed that this Court has jurisdiction over his appeal because he is permitted to

raise the issue of whether or not his plea was voluntary.

       To the extent that Hall seeks to directly appeal the judgment rendered against him

August 26, 2004, his appeal is untimely. See TEX. R. APP. P. 26.2(a)(1). Under Rule 26.2(a)(1)

of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure, the deadline for filing a direct appeal from that

judgment expired long ago. See id.

       To the extent that Hall seeks to appeal from the trial court’s order denying his

December 3, 2014, motion seeking some form of time credit on his prison sentence or a


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reduction in that sentence, we find that such order is not one from which the Texas Legislature

has authorized an appeal. In the State of Texas, a party may only appeal when the Texas

Legislature has authorized an appeal. Galitz v. State, 617 S.W.2d 949, 951 (Tex. Crim. App.

1981). When the Legislature passes legislation granting a right of appeal, in addition to granting

its citizens that substantive right, it also grants the appellate courts of this State jurisdiction to

hear such appeals. In the absence of such authorizing legislation, appellate courts are without

jurisdiction and have no authority to act. See id.

        Because the time to file a direct appeal in this matter has long since passed and because

the record does not otherwise include any appealable order, we dismiss this appeal for want of

jurisdiction.



                                                      Josh R. Morriss, III
                                                      Chief Justice

Date Submitted:        January 7, 2015
Date Decided:          January 8, 2015

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