United States v. Private First Class ERIC M. COLLYER

UNITED STATES ARMY COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS Before SIMS, COOK and GALLAGHER Appellate Military Judges UNITED STATES, Appellee v. Private First Class ERIC M. COLLYER United States Army, Appellant ARMY 20100167 1st Cavalry Division, Fort Hood, Texas Gregory Gross, Military Judge Lieutenant Colonel Dean L. Whitford, Acting Staff Judge Advocate (pretrial) Lieutenant Colonel Mark H. Sydenham, Staff Judge Advocate (recommendation and addendum) For Appellant: Colonel Mark Tellitocci, JA; Lieutenant Colonel Imogene Jamison, JA; Lieutenant Colonel Peter Kageleiry, Jr., JA; Captain Kristen McGrory, JA (on brief). For Appellee: Colonel Michael E. Mulligan, JA; Major Amber J. Williams, JA; Major LaJohnne A. White, JA; Captain Frank E. Kostik, Jr., JA (on brief). 23 September 2011 ---------------------------------- SUMMARY DISPOSITION ---------------------------------- Per Curiam: A military judge sitting as a general court-martial convicted appellant, pursuant to his pleas, of two specifications of absence without leave, one specification of failure to report, three specifications of disrespect towards a noncommissioned officer, and three specifications of wrongful use of marijuana, in violation of Articles 86, 91, and 112a Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. §§ 886, 891, 912a [hereinafter UCMJ]. The military judge sentenced appellant to a bad-conduct discharge, confinement for fifteen months, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, a fine of $25,000.00, and reduction to E1. Pursuant to a pretrial agreement, the convening authority approved only so much of the sentence to confinement as provided for fourteen months confinement and otherwise approved the adjudged sentence. This case is before us for review pursuant to Article 66, UCMJ. DISCUSSION Appellant claims he suffered prejudicial error because the convening authority was never presented with appellant's two-page handwritten clemency request, dated 2 June 2010, prior to taking action on appellant's case. The government concedes appellant's letter was not submitted to the convening authority even though it was in the possession of the Office of the Staff Judge Advocate well prior to action. The government, however, argues that the appellant suffered no prejudice because the convening authority would not have been swayed by the contents of the letter had he seen it prior to taking action. Under the circumstances of this case, we decline to speculate as to the effect appellant's personal request for clemency might have had on the convening authority. Accordingly, we will order a new recommendation and action to ensure appellant has a meaningful opportunity for clemency. Conclusion The convening authority's initial action, dated 20 August 2010, is set aside.( The record of trial is returned to The Judge Advocate General for a new SJAR and new initial action by the same or a different convening authority in accordance with Article 60(c)-(3), UCMJ. FOR THE COURT: MALCOLM H. SQUIRES, JR. Clerk of Court (We also note that the existing promulgating order in the case, General Court-Martial Order Number 1, dated 20 August 2010, incorrectly reflects that appellant pleaded guilty as charged to Specification 2 of Charge I and Specification 1 of Charge III, when in fact appellant pleaded guilty by exceptions and substitutions to those specifications.