United States v. Private E1 JASON N. PHILLIPS

UNITED STATES ARMY COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS Before TOZZI, SIMS, and GALLAGHER Appellate Military Judges UNITED STATES, Appellee v. Private E1 JASON N. PHILLIPS United States Army, Appellant ARMY 20100484 Headquarters, Fort Drum Andrew Glass, Military Judge Colonel Michael O. Lacey, Staff Judge Advocate For Appellant: Lieutenant Colonel Peter Kageleiry, Jr., JA; Captain Stephen J. Reuter, JA. For Appellee: Pursuant to A.C.C.A Rule 15.2, no response filed. 15 March 2011 ---------------------------------- SUMMARY DISPOSITION ---------------------------------- Per Curiam: A military judge sitting as a special court-martial convicted appellant, pursuant to his pleas, of one specification of absence without official leave and one specification of missing movement, in violation of Articles 86 and 87, Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. §§ 886 and 887 [hereinafter UCMJ]. The military judge sentenced appellant to a bad- conduct discharge, confinement for eight months, and forfeiture of $964 per month for eight months. Pursuant to a pretrial agreement, the convening authority approved only so much of the sentence as provided for 120 days of confinement and otherwise approved the adjudged sentence. Appellant was charged with and pled guilty to, inter alia, “on or about 9 December 2008, without authority, absent[ing] himself from his unit, to wit: [642d] Engineer Support Company, 7th Engineer Battalion, 10th Sustainment Brigade, located at Fort Drum . . . .” in violation of Article 86, UCMJ. The military judge conducted a legally sufficient inquiry under United States v. Care, 18 U.C.M.A. 535, 40 C.M.R. 247 (1969) and ascertained that appellant’s unit was located at Fort Drum, New York, although appellant was physically located in Huguenot, New York at the time he decided not to return to his unit. The military judge found appellant “Guilty, except for the words, ‘at or near Fort Drum, New York,’ substituting therefore [sic] the words ‘at or near Fort Drum, New York and Huguenot, New York.’ Of the substituted words, Guilty.” In this case, the language, “and Huguenot, New York” was added by the military judge and was not contained in the specification, appellant did not plead to it, and the charge was not so amended. The additional language was surplusage and erroneous and had no effect on the providence of appellant’s plea, the validity of the finding, or the sentence adjudged. CONCLUSION The court affirms only so much of the findings of guilty of The Specification of Charge I as finds that appellant did on or about 9 December 2008, without authority, absent himself from his unit, to wit: 642d Engineer Support Company, 7th Engineer Battalion, 10th Sustainment Brigade, located at Fort Drum, New York, and did remain so absent until on or about 1 April 2010. The remaining finding of guilty and the sentence are affirmed. FOR THE COURT: MALCOLM H. SQUIRES, JR. Clerk of Court