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[DO NOT PUBLISH]
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
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No. 14-13303
Non-Argument Calendar
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D.C. Docket No. 1:12-cv-02091-ODE
CHRISTOPHER LOWE,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
versus
CROWN EQUIPMENT CORPORATION,
Defendant - Appellee.
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Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Georgia
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(April 6, 2015)
Before MARCUS, WILLIAM PRYOR, and COX, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:
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The Plaintiff, Christopher Lowe (“Lowe”), sued the Defendant, Crown
Equipment Corporation (“Crown”), for an injury to Lowe’s left foot allegedly
caused by a Crown forklift that malfunctioned. Lowe’s Complaint alleges product
liability and negligence claims. On simultaneously filed motions of Crown, the
district court excluded the testimony of Lowe’s causation and alternative-design
expert, Robert Friedmann (“Friedmann”), and granted summary judgment in favor
of Crown and against Lowe. We affirm. 1
I. Standards of Review
We review for an abuse of discretion a district court’s order regarding the
admissibility of expert testimony under Rule 702. General Elec. Co. v. Joiner, 522
U.S. 136, 141-43, 118 S. Ct. 512, 517 (1997); Cook ex rel. Tessier v. Sheriff of
Monroe Cnty., 402 F.3d 1092, 1103 (11th Cir. 2005). We will not reverse a ruling
on the admissibility of expert testimony unless the ruling is manifestly erroneous.
Id. Because of the “considerable leeway” afforded the district court in determining
admissibility, we will not overturn its decision even if “we would have gone the
other way had it been our call.” Id. This standard is not relaxed even if the
decision we review is outcome-determinative. Id. at 1107 (citation omitted). We
also review for an abuse of discretion a district court’s decision to exclude expert
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We noted sua sponte deficient pleadings of diversity jurisdiction. We are satisfied from the
parties’ submissions that the district court had diversity jurisdiction.
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testimony without conducting an evidentiary hearing. Id. at 1113–14 (citing
Kumho Tire Co. v. Carmichael, 526 U.S. 137, 152-53, 119 S. Ct. 1167, 1176).
Finally, we review de novo a district court’s order granting summary judgment.
Williams v. Mast Biosurgery USA, Inc., 644 F.3d 1312, 1318 (11th Cir. 2011).
II. Contentions of the Parties
Lowe contends: (1) that the district court abused its discretion by striking
the entirety of Friedmann’s testimony; (2) that the district court abused its
discretion by striking this evidence without conducting an evidentiary hearing; and
(3) that the district court improperly granted Crown summary judgment even
without Friedmann’s expert testimony.
Crown contends that the district court did not abuse its discretion by
excluding Friedmann’s testimony without an evidentiary hearing, especially in
light of Lowe’s failure to request one. Crown contends that the district court
properly granted summary judgment because Lowe, without Friedmann’s
testimony, could not produce evidence sufficient to create a genuine issue of fact
as to causation.
III. Discussion
We conclude that the district court did not abuse its discretion by granting
Crown’s motion to exclude Friedmann’s testimony without holding an evidentiary
hearing that Lowe did not even request. We have carefully considered the court’s
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order (Order, Doc. 66) granting both the motion to exclude and Crown’s motion
for summary judgment. We agree with the court’s analysis and conclusions.
Friendmann’s testimony was the only evidence of causation, an essential element
of Lowe’s claims, and, without this evidence, Crown was entitled to summary
judgment.
IV. Conclusion
The judgment is affirmed.
AFFIRMED.
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